The Great Gatsby Random

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Symbolism of hope- Chapter 1

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1

Symbolism of hope- Chapter 1

  • green light is a symbol of Daisy’s presence

  • closest thing he can get to Daisy as he hasn’t seen her in years

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2

Symbolism of the Colour White- Chapter 1

  • White traditionally associated with purity and virginity

  • the symbolism changes in the novel and comes to suggest that white is used to cover up characters’ darkest traits

  • Buchanan’s house “frosted wedding cake”

  • perhaps used to represent whitewashing to hide things people don’t want society to see

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3

Importance of Chapter 1

  • sets the scene of the novel

  • the events have already taken place- characters’ fates are already decided

  • establishes myth and reality mixed throughout novel as Nick refers to ‘Midas’- a Greek myth

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4

Chapter 1 Characterisation- Nick

  • Nick is initially portrayed as the perfect narrator- “inclined to reserve all judgements”

  • appears to be tolerant, open minded, quiet and a good listener→ “I was privy to the secret of grief”; “Most of the confidences”; “intimate revelation.

  • clearly from a privileged background- hints at a complex contradiction within Nick’s character “And, after boasting this way of my tolerance, I came to the conclusion that it has a limit”

  • clear hints that he can be intolerant and judgemental- unreliable narrator

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5

Chapter 1 Characterisation- Daisy

  • Daisy connotes a delicate white flower

  • this is ironic as despite the fact that white connotes innocence, Daisy’s life is conducted in an entirely manufactured environment remote from the natural world

  • her passivity emphasised as despite her problems in her marriage she is reluctant to leave Tom

  • “I hope she’ll be a fool- that’s the best thing a girl can be in this world, a beautiful little fool”- Daisy clearly believes that society doesn’t value intelligence in women

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6

Setting- East Egg (old money)

  • conservative and aristocratic but not as refined as it appears

  • fashionable but fake- appealing surface hides unattractive realities- Daisy’s marriage looks and wealth both mask a bored, cynical, and empty interior

  • sees itself as a place of breeding, taste, aristocracy and leisure

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7

Setting- West Egg (new money)

  • home to the nouveau riche who have made their own fortunes rather than inheriting money

  • most of the residents don’t have aristocratic breeding or wealthy family connections- Nick is an exception

  • extravagant displays of wealth that are perceived to be in poor taste

  • viewed by E. Egg as ostentatious, garish and home to the flashy

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8

The Jazz Age

-          Decade of dependence and prosperity that America enjoyed in the 1920’s.

-          Modernism.

-          Period of pleasure seeking and reckless exuberance.

-          Tendency towards materialism and luxurious living.

-          False and corrupted values.

-          A font of luxury and stability.

-          Growing popularity of jazz music.

-          Enormous economic expansion.

-          Fuelled by capitalism caused by the boom of the stock market after the WW1.

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9

Motifs in TGG

·         Geography

·         Weather

·         Automobiles

·         The American Frontier

·         The green light

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