Milgram and Andorno-explanation for obedience

Milgram procedure

40 male ppx

teacher and learner were assigned but it was set up so ppx was teacher

15-450v and increase every incorrect answer

could hear learner scream-stopped at 300v

if ppx tried to leave but scientist had a 4 script prompt

Milgram findings

100% got to 300v

65% got to 450v

Agentic state

individual see themselves as an agent for authority and do not take responsibility for their actions

autonomus state

individual acts according to their own principle

agentic shift

goes from autonomus to agentic

legitimacy to authority

perceived right of authority to have power over others

Milgram changes

proximity-increase distance 450v-65% to 40%

Location-run down office 65% to 47.5%

Uniform-lab coat to regular clothes-65% to 20%

A03

+Hoffling-22 nurse get a call from Dr Smith about doubling dosage for a paitent-21/22 did it

-Milgram study lack mundane realism

+controlled-increase replicability and reliability

+french TV-Jeu de la mort- show repeated this study in 2010 and 80% went to 450v suggesting this study has temporal validity

Authorian personaility

a person who is respectable to authority and obey authority figures

Andorno

made the F scale test a hgih score on that mean theyre more likely to have an autorian personality

A03

+Elm and milgram-found 20 ppx who socre high and 20 who scored low on milgram study and found it correlates with there F scale

Acsiscene bias- if your unsure about an answer your more likely to press agree increasing F scale socre