The Enlightenment - Philosophes

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11 Terms

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Natural laws
________- were unchanging principles, discovered via reason that govern all human conduct.
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General
________ will is "the best conscience of the people.
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divine right
Power should be held by people (democracy) and not via "________.
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Physiocrats
________ are french economic thinkers.
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free enterprise system
A(n) ________ is when businesses can compete for customers and profit without the government.
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State of nature
________- life without laws of other control, it will end in disaster.
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Natural rights
________ are "rights that belonged to all humans from birth "Life, liberty, and property.
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Hobbes
Wrote Leviathan 1651
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Lockes ideal government
has to protect people's natural rights and can be overthrown if it doesnt
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Montesquieus Ideas
Dividing Power
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Voltaires Ideas
Freedom of Thought