Poetry unit test

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Last updated 12:04 AM on 2/2/26
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45 Terms

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poetry

ryhtmic composed that uses figurative language and imagery to appeal to readers emotion and imagination

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assonance

rep of vowel sounds with non rhyme, “i lie by side inside”

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imagery

uses 5 senses with vivid images and fig language

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fig language

based on comparison; metaphor simile hyperbole personification

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simile, extended simile

like/as/than/resembled to compare.

extend continues mult lines

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personification

non human metaphor as human

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metaphor, direct, implied, extend

comparison. SMTH is SMTH. direct is stated, implied is suggested over time, extended is continued

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diction

words author chooses to convey meaning. spec words —> never an entire sentence. emotion.

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alliteration

repetition of beg constant sounds

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denotative vs connotations

dict word, vs emotions evoked connected to the word. house vs home

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allusion

breif reference to historical/political significance

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TONE

writers attitude towards subject or character conveyed through diction, imagery, and details

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mood

atmosphere/predominant emotion in the text. setting and emotions

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syntax

the way words are organized . length, svo, etc

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rhyme

rep in close vowels

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end rhyme

rhyme at end of lines

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internal rhyme

occurs within lines

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near/approx/slant rhyme

orange/pourage, doesn’t exactly rhyme u gotta pronounce different

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rhyme scheme

pattern of rhymes within lines. abab

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consanance

rep of consonant sounds usually at end of a word

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onomotopia

boom

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portmanteu

2 words combined to make a word; brunch

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verbal irony

speaker says SMTH and means opposite

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dramatic irony

audience knows characters dont

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situational irony

takes place when SMTH is expected to happen and SMTH else happens instead

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direct vs indirect characterization

tells straight out how they are like w descriptions vs how they look dress thoughtd decisions feelings etc

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ambiguity

2 or more dif/conflicting events

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lyric poetry

uses language to suggest. musical verse that conveys powerful feelings. rhyme. meter.

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shakepsearen sonnet

10 syllable per line, 14 lines, 3 quatrains, 1 couplet, reg rhyme scheme

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quatrain

4 lines that rhyme in a stanza

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couplet

2 lines that rhyme

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iambic pentameter

5 metric feet, foot contains 2 syllables which follows unstrressed/stressed

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rhythm

alternation of stress/unstress for musical poetic quality

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Metrical poetry

meter (arranged in pattern), made up of units called feet

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free verse/no rule

free from rules; imagery

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foot (metrical)

unit of at least 1 stress and 1 ( or more ) unstressed syllables

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Iamb

1 UN, 1 stress. InSIST

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trochee

1 stress , 1 UN, DOUBle

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anapest

2 unstress, 1 stress, underSTAND

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dactyl

1 stress 2 unstress , EXcellent

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spondee

2 stress in a row, FOOTBALL

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A

answers w a statement, title/author/breif background, thesis why/how answers,

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x

lead intro background, deep quote that u can explain ALL of, puncuate, blend, verbs,

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E

WHAT is ur example supporting in assertion? HOW does the ex support/relate/proove, tone/diction/word choice? WHY is this important, authors intent, impact on reader, func of device?

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S

doesn’t repeat or analyze text, author purpose, outside work/still relevant today,