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Democratic Devolution

Transfer of powers to preserve and promote regional culture, protect agrarian rights, and enhance development through the 6th schedule.

Legislative Power of ADCs

Empowerment to make laws with governor's approval in autonomous regions.

Limitation on Parliamentary Power

Acts may not apply in autonomous regions without President and governor approval.

Judicial Powers of Councils

Ability to establish village courts for tribal cases, with high court jurisdiction specified by the governor.

Regulatory Power of District Councils

Authority to manage schools, markets, and regulate non-tribal money lending/trading with Governor's assent.

Tax Revenue Collection

Empowerment of councils to collect land revenue and impose specified taxes in the region.

Need for Real Devolution

Importance of creating elected village councils, ensuring accountability to Gram Sabha, inclusive representation, transparent planning, and monitoring for effective development.