Idiomatic Expressions - Tri 1 Exam

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dar + a + article + noun

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1

dar + a + article + noun

to face, to look out on (S3)

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2

dar a conocer

to make known (S3)

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3

dar con

to run into (S3)

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4

dar cuerda

to wind something up (S3)

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5

dar gritos

to shout/scream (S3)

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6

dar la hora

to strike the hour (S3)

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7

dar las gracias

to thank (S3)

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8

dar recuerdos a

to give regards to (S3)

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9

dar un abrazo

to hug (S3)

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10

echar la culpa

to blame (S3)

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11

echar (una carta, una tarjeta, etc.)

to mail (a letter, a card, etc.) (S3)

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12

echar de menos a alguien

to miss someone (S3)

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13

estar a punto de

to be about to (S3)

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14

estar al día

to be up to date/current (S4)

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15

estar bien enterado

to be well-informed (S4)

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16

estar de acuerdo

to agree unanimously (S4)

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17

estar de buen/mal humor

to be in a good/bad mood (S4)

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18

estar de moda

to be in style/fashionable (S4)

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19

estar de pie

to be standing (S4)

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20

estar de vuelta

to be back (S4)

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21

estar enamorado(a) de

to be in love with (S4)

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22

(no) hacer caso a

(not) to pay attention to, (not) to listen to, (to ignore) (S4)

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23

hacerle daño a alguien

to hurt someone (S4)

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24

hacer escala

to make a stop (on a plane) (S4)

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25

hacer el papel de

to play the part/role of (S4)

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26

dar un paseo

to take a walk (S5)

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27

dar un paseo/una vuelta en coche

to go for a ride (in a car) (S5)

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28

dar una vuelta

to take a walk (S5)

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29

darse prisa

to hurry (S5)

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30

darse cuenta de (que)

to realize (that) (S5)

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31

darse la mano

to shake hands (S5)

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32

echar(se) a perder

to spoil, to ruin, to lose its good taste (S5)

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33

echarse a reír

to burst out laughing (S5)

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34

estar harto(a) de

to be fed up with (S5)

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35

estar muerto(a) de hambre, cansancio, sueño

to be starving, dead tired, very sleepy (S5)

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36

estar para + infinitive

to be about to, to be at the point of (S5)

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37

(no) estar para bromas

to (not) be in the mood for jokes (S5)

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38

estar por

to be in favor of (S5)

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39

estar seguro

to be sure (S6)

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40

hacer(le) falta

to lack, to be in need of, to be lacking (S6)

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41

hacer hincapié

to emphasize (S6)

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42

hacer la cama

to make the bed (S6)

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43

hacer la maleta

to pack one's suitcase (S6)

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44

hacer pedazos

to smash, to tear into pieces (S6)

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45

hacer(le) saber

to inform, to let someone know something (S6)

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46

hacer un viaje

to take a trip (S6)

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47

hacer una visita

to pay a visit (S6)

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48

hacer una pregunta

to ask a question (S6)

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49

¿Qué tiempo hace?

what is the weather like? (S6)

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50

hace buen tiempo

the weather is good (S6)

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51

hace (mucho) calor

it is (very) hot/warm (S7)

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52

hace (mucho) fresco

it is (very) cool (S7)

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53

ir de compras

to go shopping (S7)

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54

ir al centro

to go downtown (S7)

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55

llegar a tiempo

to be/arrive on time (S7)

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56

llegar tarde

to be/arrive late (S7)

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57

llegar temprano

to be/arrive early (S7)

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58

ponerse de acuerdo

to agree, to come to an agreement (S7)

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59

tener buena/mala cara

to look good/bad personality-wise (S7)

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60

tener (mucha) calma

to be (very) calm (S7)

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61

tener (mucho) calor

to be/feel (very) hot (S7)

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62

tener (muchos) celos (de)

to be (very) jealous (of) (S7)

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63

tener (mucho) cuidado

to be (very) careful (S7)

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64

tener deseos de

to feel like, to have an urge to (S8)

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65

tener dolor de (garganta, cabeza, etc)

to have a sore (throat, head, etc) (S8)

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66

tener (mucha) envidia (de)

to be (very) envious (of) (S8)

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67

tener (mucho) éxito

to be (very) successful (S8)

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68

tener (mucho) frío

to be/feel (very) cold (S8)

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69

tener ganas de

to feel like, to have an urge to (S8)

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70

tener mucho gusto en

to be pleased to (S8)

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71

tener (mucha) hambre

to be (very) hungry (S8)

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72

tener en cuenta

to take into account (S8)

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73

tener la culpa (de)

to be to blame (for), to be one's fault (S8)

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74

hacerse cargo

to take charge of (S8)

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75

hacerse daño

to get hurt, to hurt (oneself)

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76

hacerse tarde

to get late (S9)

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77

hace (mucho) frío

it is (very) cold (S9)

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78

hace mal tiempo

the weather is bad (S9)

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79

hace (mucho) sol

it is (very) sunny (S9)

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80

hace (mucho) viento

it is (very) windy (S9)

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81

ir de tiendas

to go shopping (S9)

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82

llegar a ser

to become (goal achieved over time) (S9)

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83

ponerse de pie

to stand up (S9)

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84

ponerse de rodillas

to kneel down (S9)

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85

tener la palabra

to have the floor (S9)

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86

tener (mucha) lástima de

to feel (very) sorry for (S9)

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87

tener lugar

to take place (S9)

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88

tener (mucho) miedo (de)

to be (very much) afraid (of) (S9)

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89

tener presente

to keep in mind, to take into account (S10)

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90

tener (mucha) prisa

to be in a (big) hurry (S10)

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91

tener que + infinitive

to have to (S10)

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92

tener que ver con

to have to do with (S10)

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93

(no) tener razón

to be right (wrong) (S10)

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94

tener (mucha) sed

to be (very) thirsty (S10)

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95

tener (mucho) sueño

to be (very) sleepy (S10)

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96

tener (mucha) suerte

to be (very) lucky (S10)

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97

tener (mucha) vergüenza (de)

to be (very much) ashamed (of)

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98

tener... años

to be... years old (S10)

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99

andar mal (de salud, de dinero, etc)

to be (sick, broke, etc.) (S10)

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100

aprender de memoria

to memorize, learn by heart (S10)

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