The vietnam war

The domino theory

The belief that if one country falls to communism, neighboring countries will also fall like a row of dominoes.

The division of vietnam

The division of Vietnam occurred in 1954, splitting the country into North Vietnam (communist) and South Vietnam (non-communist), leading to the Vietnam War.

Why did diem lose support in his own country?

Autocratic rule, religious discrimination against Buddhists, and failure to address social and economic issues.

Eisenhower

Set up advisors in vietnam.

Kennedy’s response to the situation in vietnam

Increase military advisors and aid to support the South Vietnamese government against the communist Viet Cong forces.

Viet cong

Communist guerrilla fighters in South Vietnam during the Vietnam War. They were part of the National Liberation Front and fought against the South Vietnamese government and the United States.

Gulf of Tonkin Incident

Event in 1964 where the U.S. claimed North Vietnamese boats attacked American ships in the Gulf of Tonkin, leading to increased U.S. involvement in Vietnam War.

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

U.S. congressional resolution passed in 1964, granting President Johnson broad war powers in Vietnam without a formal declaration of war.

Tet offensive

Major military campaign during the Vietnam War launched by Viet Cong and North Vietnamese forces in 1968, surprising US and South Vietnamese troops.

Public opinion

The war was highly controversial, leading to widespread protests and criticism of the government's handling of the conflict.

My Lai Massacre

Event during Vietnam War where US soldiers killed around 500 unarmed civilians in My Lai village, sparking outrage and changing public opinion on the war.

How did television play a role in the vietnam war

Shaped public opinion during the Vietnam War through live coverage, bringing the realities of the conflict into people's homes.

American technology used to fight in the war

High-tech weaponry like helicopters, napalm, Agent Orange, and advanced communication systems were utilized by the U.S. military.

American soldier frustration

Guerilla warfare, harsh terrain, unclear objectives, and lack of support back home.

Vietnamization

Nixon's policy to shift combat roles to South Vietnamese forces and reduce US troops in Vietnam, aiming for US withdrawal.

Kent State University massacre

National Guard troops shot and killed unarmed students protesting the Vietnam War.

Counterculture movement

A social movement in the 1960s that rejected mainstream values and norms, advocating for alternative lifestyles, political beliefs, and artistic expressions.

Nixon’s reasoning behind the cambodian bombings

Disrupt Viet Cong supply routes and sanctuaries, aiming to end the Vietnam War and protect American troops.

How were soldiers greeted ast hey came home from vietnam?

Soldiers were not welcomed home warmly; they faced hostility and were often met with protests and criticism upon their return.

Public response to the draft

Varied from support to protests. Included draft dodging, conscientious objection, and anti-war demonstrations.

Peace agreement in Paris

Signed in 1973, it ended direct U.S. military involvement in Vietnam. It called for a ceasefire and the withdrawal of American troops.