Spanish 4 - La Historica de Espana
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45 Terms
What is the La Epoca Primitiva - the primitive epic?
thousands of years before jesus
What is Spain the product of?
Espana es un producto se los diversos pueblos que la invadieon y trajeron sus propios caracteristicas - Spain is a product of the various peoples who invaded it and brought their own characteristics.
Who are the first people we know information about
Los iberos (the iberans (iberan peninsula)) - el primer pueblo en que tenemos informacion - The Iberians (Iberian Peninsula) - the first people we have information about
Pero no sabemos mucho de su ellos - But we don't know much about them.
Los iberos
Eran de origen mediterraneo ( from the mediterranean) - They were of Mediterranean origin.
Los iberos
Vivieron el sudoriental de Esp (southeeastern part of spain) - They lived in the southeastern part of Spain.
Los iberos
Eran bajos y morenos - they had short y brown hair and dark hair
Los iberos
origen centroeuropeo - Central European origin
Los celtas
Entraron en la peninsula al norte - They entered the peninsula from the north
Los celtas
Eran rubios y altos - They were blond and tall
Los celtas
grandes navegantes y comerciantes - great navigators and merchants
Los fenicios (finisions)
establecieron sus colonias en el sur - established their colonies in the south
Los fenicios (finisions)
Vinieron de Africa - They came from Africa
Los fenicios (finisions)
Tienen una cultura muy avanzada They had a very advanced culture
Los fenicios (finisions)
Introdujeron el arte de escribir (introduced writing to Spain; they only communicated by talking) - They introduced the art of writing
Los fenicios (finisions)
El uso de la moneda (traders with money) - They used money (traders with money)
Los fenicios (finisions)
Trabajan con metales (worked with metels) - They worked with metals
Los fenicios (finisions)
Fundaron centros comericiales - They founded trading centers
Los fenicios (finisions)
vivieron en la costa oriental - lived along the eastern coast
Los griegos
Introdujeron el cultivo de la uva y el olivo - they introduced growing grapes and olives
Los griegos
Why was the introduction of olives and grapes important to Spanish culture?
because olive oil and wine are a big part of spain
entraron parar ayudar los fenicios en sus guerras contra los celtiberos - came to help the Phoenicians in their wars against the Celtiberians
Los cartagineses (carthginians)
Pronoto lucharon con ellos - Pronotus fought with the them
Los cartagineses (carthginians)
vencieron (defeated) a los fenicios - defeated the Phoenicians -
Los cartagineses (carthginians)
enina poder de la peninsula - they eventually had power over the peninsula
Los cartagineses (carthginians)
mexcla de celtas/iberos - a mix of Celts/Iberians
Los celtiberos
Tenian u sentido independiente - They had a very strong sense of independence
Los celtiberos
Preieren morirse vez de rendrirse - They would rather die than surrender
Los celtiberos
Sitio de Sagunto - la batall duro 9 meses contra los cartagineses - Siege of Saguntum - the battle against the Carthaginians lasted 9 months
Los celtiberos
cunado los cartagineses entraron en la ciudad de Sagunto - no habia mas que muerte y ruinas When the Carthaginians entered the city of Saguntum (for a war with these people), there was nothing but death and ruins
Los celtiberos
entraron en Espana despues de vencer a los cartagineses en las Guerras Punicas - entered Spain after defeating the Carthaginians in the Punic Wars
Los romanos
Despues -ellos se dedicaron a conquistar toda la peninsiula - nadie los resistieron - Later,they dedicated themselves to conquering the entire peninsula - no one resisted them.
Los romanos
que daron en espana por 6 siglos - They dominated Spain for six centuries.
Los romanos
Tenia la mas influencia en la formacion de Espana - They had the greatest influence on the formation of Spain.
Los romanos
La base del idioma actual - The basis of the current language.
Los romanos
Un sistema de leyes - A system of laws.
Los romanos
Estructura economica y social - Economic and social structure.
Los romanos
Construyen puentes y acueductos (bridges and aquaducts) - They built bridges and aqueducts.
Los romanos
Fundaron escuelas, teatros, y ciudades - They founded schools, theaters, and cities.
Los romanos
La cosa mas importante: trajeron el cristianismo a Espana - es una fuerza importante en el esto de la historia y hoy en dia en la cultura de Espana - The most important thing: they brought Christianity to Spain - it is an important force in the history and culture of Spain today.
Los romanos
vencieron los romanos - defeated the Romans
Los visigodos
invadieron y terminaron los romans - invaded and destroyed the Romans
Los visigodos
Establecieron gobierno en Toldedo - They established a government in Toldedo
Los visigodos
Pero, la influencia de los romanos fue mas fuerte y ellos adoptaron su lengua, leyes y costumbres - However, the Roman influence was stronger (THEN WHO), and they adopted their language, laws, and customs
Los visigodos
What religion has the most power in spain today?
El catolicismo triunfo y sobrevivio por todos esos anos - y la iglesia llego a tener un enorme poder en espana -Catholicism triumphed and survived for all those years - and the Church came to have enormous power in Spain.
Note 
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