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A port number is an 8-bit value between 0 and 65535. (T/F)
False
Using the ping command, which message is displayed if your computer has no route to the address listed?
Destination host unreachable
A Web client's source port number, generated pseudo-randomly by the Web client computer, is classically assigned as a(n) __________ ports.
dynamic
Which term describes the status of a port that is part of an active, working endpoint pair?
established port
Which protocol is popular for moving files between computers on the same LAN, where the chances of losing packets are very small?
TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol)
Which command is universally known as the "show me the endpoint" utility?
netstat
Secure Shell (SSH) is a more secure replacement for Telnet. (T/F)
True
Many years ago, the ping command had a bug that allowed malicious users to send malformed ping packets to a destination, causing __________.
the ping of death issue
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) works at Layer 3 to deliver connection-oriented packets. (T/F)
False
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) works at Layer 3 to deliver connection-oriented packets.
Class D range
Connectionless sessions are designed to check for errors. (T/F)
False
At any given point, your computer can only be connected to one server at a time. (T/F)
False
Telnet runs on TCP __________.
port 23
Which term is used for any single communication between a computer and another computer?
session
Which protocol, used to handle low-level housekeeping tasks such as router advertisements, involves simple, single sessions that consist of a packet or a series of packets?
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol)
Which protocol enables you to administer a server remotely and communicate with other servers on your network?
Telnet
Mozilla Firefox is an example of a __________ application.
Web client
What file transfer protocol uses UDP port 69?
TFTP
The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) works at __________ to deliver connectionless packets.
Layer 3
What name is given to the port numbers in the range of 0 to 1023?
well-known port numbers
If you ping a device and no echo reply comes back before the default time, ping will respond with a __________ message.
request timed out
Which protocol is the secure counterpart of HTTP used to enable connections between clients and servers that hackers can't break?
HTTPS
Which protocol is the preferred alternative to POP3 and runs on TCP port 143?
IMAP4
Which e-mail server type has over 50 percent market share and runs on just about everything, from Unix/Linux to Windows?
Exim
Every serving application has a listening port. (T/F)
True
Which Transport layer protocol does Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) use?
UDP
Using TCP, once a server finishes sending a Web page, it sends a FIN (final) segment. (T/F)
True
Two computers first acknowledge the other, after which they conduct their communication. They end by closing the communication. Which term describes this communication process?
connection-oriented
Which protocol involves a three-way handshake?
TCP
Which protocol is the underlying protocol used by the World Wide Web?
HTTP
Which TCP ports does the old active File Transfer Protocol (FTP) use by default?
20 and 21
Which term defines a number used by the operating system to track all the running programs?
process ID (PID)
Which term describes the status for a socket that is prepared to respond to any traffic destined for that socket's port number?
open port
Which switch is used with the Windows netstat utility to show name of a running program?
-b
Which type of port has a number in the 1024 to 49151 range?
registered
A particular multicast called an IGMP group is assigned an address in which class range?
Class D range
There is a strong movement toward using the term Internet Protocol instead of the term TCP/IP. (T/F)
True
Which switch is used with the Windows netstat utility to show the process ID?
-o
Which protocol is used to send e-mail from clients and between e-mail servers over TCP port 25?
SMTP