Feeding Management

Nutrition

-    Is a critical aspect in swine production, for it affects both the performance of the animal as well as the profitability of the business

1-2

Stage of Life: Pig Boosting

Feeding Period (weeks):

4

Stage of Life: Pre-Starting

Feeding Period (weeks):

4-8

Stage of Life: Starting

Feeding Period (weeks):

8-12

Stage of Life: Growing

Feeding Period (weeks):

4

Stage of Life: Fattening

Feeding Period (weeks):

4-6

Stage of Life: Lactating

Feeding Period (weeks):

0.3

Stage of Life: Pig Boostinf

Amount (kg):

0.3 - 0.6

Stage of Life: Pre-Starting

Amount (kg):

0.6 - 1.5

Stage of Life: Starting

Amount (kg):

1.5 - 2.5

Stage of Life: Growing

Amount (kg):

2.5 - 3.5

Stage of Life: Fattening

Amount (kg):

3

Stage of Life: Breeding

Amount (kg):

3 + 300gm/piglets

Stage of Life: Lactating

Amount (kg):

Pig Booster

Stage of Life: Pig Boosting

Types of Ration:

Pre-started

Stage of Life: Pre-Starting

Type of Ration:

Hog Starter

Stage of Life: Starting

Type of Ration:

Hog Grower

Stage of Life: Growing

Type of Ration:

Hog Fattener / Finisher

Stage of Life: Fattening

Type of Ration:

Hog Breeder

Stage of Life: Breeding

Type of Ration:

Lactating

Stage of Life: Lactating

Type of Ration:

4

-    After weaning, flush the sow about _ days

1 week

Put the dry sows back on regular diet, _____ after breeding

4 weeks, 5 days

Feeding Pregnant Sows

• flush again during the last _____ of pregnancy, up to _____ before farrowing (2.5 3.5 kg)

1-2 weeks

In feeding pregnant sows

• ______ before farrowing, shift to lactating feeds

5 days

_______ before farrowing, reduce to maintenance diet (2-3 kg) and give high fiber as laxative

24 hours

______ after farrowing withheld feed

7

Feeding Lactating Sows

• at day _, maintain the regular diet

22

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % CP

3360

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• ME (k/cal)

.80

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % Ca

.60

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % P

.96

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % Lysine

.69

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % Methionine

2200

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pig Booster

• % Vit. A (i.u)

20

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % CP

3360

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• ME (k/cal)

.65

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % Ca

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % P

.79

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % Lysine

.56

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % Methionine

2200

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Pre-Starter

• % Vit. A (i.u.)

18

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• % CP

3170

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• ME (k/cal)

.65

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• % Ca

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• % P

.70

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• % Lysine

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• % Methionine

1750

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Starter

• Vit. A.

16

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• % CP

3170

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• ME (k/cal)

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• % Ca

.40

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• % P

.61

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• % Lysine

.44

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• % Methionine

1300

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Grower

• Vit. A

13

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• % CP

3170

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• ME (k/cal)

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• % Ca

.40

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• % P

.57

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• % Lysine

.41

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• % Methionine

1300

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Fattener

• Vit. A.

14

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• % CP

3170

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• ME (k/cal)

.70

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• % Ca

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• % P

.42

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• % Lysine

128

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• % Methionine

4100

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Breeder

• Vit. A.

15

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• % CP

3170

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• ME (k/cal)

.75

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• % Ca

.50

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• % P

60

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• % Lysine

.36

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• % Methionine

3300

Nutrient Requirement of Swine: Lactating

• Vit. A

13 - 15 minerals

no. of required minerals

Ca (Calcium), P (Phosphorus), Mg (Magnesium)

Structural Fx

Mg (Magnesium), S (Sulfur), Na (Sodium), K (Potassium), Cl (Chlorine)

Metabolic fx

Co (Cobalt)

Co factor of B12

Co (Cobalt), Cu (Copper)

erythropoietic co-factor

Fe (Iron)

Baby pig anemia

Cr (Chromium)

Fat, metabolism

Se (Selenium)

Enhance the action of Vit. E (calciferol)

Ca (Calcium), P (Phosphorus), Mn (Manganese)

Mineral for Milk

Zn (Zinc)

Epithelial fx

I (Iodine)

Epitheliosis imperfecta

Methionine, Lysine, Tryptophan

Limiting Amino Acids

Lysine, Methionine, Cysteine, Threonine

Truly Digestible Amino Acid

Linoleic, Linolenic, Arachidonic

Essential Fatty Acids

8 - 12 L

H2O requirement of Breeding 1st 3 months of pregnancy

15 - 20 L

H2O requirement of Animals last month of pregnancy

15 - 20 L

H2O requirement of Sow with 5-7 piglets

20 - 25 L

H2O requirement of Sow with 8 - 10 piglets

25 - 30 L

H2O requirement of Sow with 10-12 piglets

2 - 3 L

H2O requirement of Fattening 10 - 25 kg b. w

4 - 5 L

H2O requirement of Animals 25-50 b. w

5 - 6 L

H2O requirement of 50-100 kg b. w