World War II Assessment

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36 Terms

1
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What did koramatzu challenge when he sued the US gov?

Over Japanese interment camps

2
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Koramatzu..?

Constutionality b/c war time nacessity

3
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What was the supreme courts ruling karamatzu vs U.S.?

Constitutional

4
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What happened to the USS indianapolis?

It was imploded (was attacked & sunk by a Japanese submarine) b/c it was dropping off parts of the atomic bombs

5
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What decision did Truman make regarding the atomic bomb?

To authorize the use to drop it

6
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What principle was established by the normanberg trials?

Allows individuals to be charged with war crimes & not be free

7
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You can charge ppl with war crime what was the purpose of (who were they trying)..?

Nazi high commands

8
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What is blitz creek?

Lightning war

9
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What was the purpose of island hopping?

To capture islands to reach Japan

10
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Battle of InoJima-

Capture island for air raids

11
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What was the battle Operation Barborossa?

Charges Eastern front war Nazi plan to invade soviet union

12
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What specifiic project was oppenheimer involved it?

Atomic bomb Manhattan project

13
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Who was Eporer Hirohito?

Was a figurehead emporer (doesm’t really have any power during the war)

14
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What was the goal of operation torch?

Secure North Africa from axis prowers

15
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When the major German general Rommel was deafted what happened?

Allies gain land

16
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What was Erwin Rommel’s role?

Commander of the Africa Troop

17
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What is the outcome of the battle of the bulge?

The Germans last offenive measure

18
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How did Double V campaign affect..

Victory at war & victory at home (civil rights; this starts civil rights movement)

19
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What did the Double V campaign mean for African Americans?

Victory war & victory at home

20
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What tecnology was crucial during WWII?

Sumbarines (naval) & aircrafts

21
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The battle of midway what is the outcome?

Turning point in the ocean pacific (was led by Chester Nimitz; leader) he was commander of the pacific fleet

22
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What were the doolittle raids?

They boost U.S. morale (b/c take solace/comfort after Pearl Harbor) & show Japan’s weakness to U.S. strategies

23
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Dougless McArthur what is his famous phrase?

“I shall return”

24
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The Philippines was a strategic battleground between the Japanese & invaded monchoria for?

Natural resources & expansion

25
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Why did U.S. enter WWII?

Pearl Harbor

26
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What happened in poland in September 1939?

Invaded by Germany

27
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What operation was lead. by Eisenhower in 1944 to establish a western front?

Operation overland (D-day)

28
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What is the role of Eisenhower in WWII?

He is the commander of allied forces in Africa & Europe

29
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What was Winston Churchills role in WWII?

British prime minister

30
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What is the pact Stalin signed before WWII?

The Nazi Soviet Nonaggression Pact

31
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What country did Stalin lead during WWII?

The Soviet Union

32
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What did Rosie the Riberter civllize durint WWII?

Women Power

33
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What was the purpose of the Selective Service Act?

The military draft

34
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How did FDR policies affect wartimes economy?

War stimulates production

35
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What was FDR goal during WWII?

To win and defeat the axis powers

36
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What does the supreme court do when they hear a case?

They hear and case & decides on it