Developmental CH5

making

According to Bowlby, the second stage in the formation of an attachment relationship, usually appearing between 6-8 weeks and 6-8 months, is called attachment in the

gender identity

An individual’s sense of themselves as male or female is referred to as

cooperative

A group of neighborhood children get together a few times a week to play hide and seek, and the game rotates from yard to yard. This is a large scale example of what play

stereotypes

statements like “girls should play with dolls,” and boys should roughhouse with each other,” are both examples of gender what

prosocial

any behavior that benefits another person is properly termed

centration

according to your authors, children who engage in make-believe tend to be more advanced in several areas. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

regulating his emotions

When adam walks into the dark basement, he feels afraid but is able to calm himself down by saying to himself,”Don’t be afraid. There’s nothing down here that can hurt you.” Apparently Adam is successfully

true

Infants as early as four months of age will attend more to a face depicting a negative emotional expression than to a face depicting a positive one

true

Like adults, children (even very young ones) use others’ emotions to direct their own behaviors, a practice called social referencing

disorganized

Verna struggles with several problems, including anxiety, anger, and aggression. According to research presented by your authors, she is most likely to have a what attachment relationship with her parents during childhood

true

Research has found that fathers are more likely than mothers to treat their sons and daughters differently based on the child’s sex.

Sarah is not upset when Rika leaves the room and ignores her when she returns.

When Sarah and mother Rika are observed using the Strange Situation protocol, the observers conclude that there is an avoidant attachment between the two. Which behavior pattern would lead to such a conclusion?