Endomembrane System

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Get a hint
Hint

______ thing inside cell except for _____

Get a hint
Hint

cytoplasm; nucleus

Get a hint
Hint

______ fluid inside the cell

Get a hint
Hint

cytosol

Card Sorting

1/16

Anonymous user
Anonymous user
encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

17 Terms

1
New cards

______ thing inside cell except for _____

cytoplasm; nucleus

2
New cards

______ fluid inside the cell

cytosol

3
New cards

eukaryotic cells are _____ ____ organelles

membrane bound

4
New cards
term image

rough er is involved in protein synthesis and processing.

  • also makes phospholipids for membrane

  • if modified proteins are not needed in er, they are packaged into vesicles

5
New cards
term image

smooth er; synthesizes lipids, metabolizes carbohydrates, and detoxifies the cell

6
New cards
term image

golgi complex; modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids received from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for transport to their final destinations within or outside the cell

  • cis face; recieves the cell

  • trans face; sends vesicles back out

7
New cards
term image

lysosome ; organelle that contains digestive enzymes to break down waste materials and cellular debris. Similar to peroxisomes

  • use phagocytosis (fat - gocytosis, cell eating)

8
New cards

membranes are a _____ bilayer

lipid; phospholipid

9
New cards

____ are large vesicles that stem from er and golgi

vacuoles

10
New cards

types of vacuoles

food, contractile (water; like a contract with a plumber), central

11
New cards

order of endomembrane system

nuclear envelope, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, plasma membrane.

12
New cards

mitochondria is the site of _____ _______

celluar respiration

13
New cards

mitochondria inner membrane has folds called _____

cristae

14
New cards

intermembrane space

space between inner and outer membrane

15
New cards

_______ is the area enclosed by the inner membrane

matrix

16
New cards

endosymbiont theory

A biological hypothesis that explains the origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts as a result of a symbiotic relationship between early eukaryotic cells and engulfed prokaryotic cells.

17
New cards

_____ translate mRNA into amino acid sequences during protein synthesis

ribosome