Development of Sculpture Outside the Philippines (Global Perspective)

These flashcards cover key concepts related to the development of sculpture globally, including historical influences, artistic movements, and notable artists.

Sculpture in ancient Egypt was primarily religious in nature, focusing on the afterlife, with statues designed to house the souls of the dead.

What was the primary focus of sculpture in ancient Egypt?

Phidias, Myron, and Polykleitos were prominent Greek sculptors known for emphasizing naturalism and human beauty.

Who were some prominent Greek sculptors known for their naturalism?

What characterized Roman sculpture compared to Greek sculpture?

Roman sculpture focused more on realism, especially in portraiture and public monuments, adapting Greek styles.

What themes dominated European medieval sculpture?

Religious themes dominated European medieval sculpture, often found in Gothic cathedrals depicting biblical scenes.

How did Renaissance sculpture reflect a shift in artistic focus?

Renaissance sculpture marked a shift towards the individual as a central figure in art, reviving classical ideals and emphasizing realism.

What artistic movement aimed to depict life truthfully, focusing on ordinary people?

The Realist movement aimed to depict life truthfully, focusing on ordinary people rather than mythological or heroic figures.

What is Minimalism in sculpture, and who were key artists in this movement?

Minimalism in sculpture embraced basic forms and materials, reducing emotional and narrative elements; key artists include Donald Judd and Carl Andre.

What did contemporary artists like Yinka Shonibare explore in their works?

Contemporary artists like Yinka Shonibare explore post-colonial identity and incorporate local and international influences into their works.

How has technology impacted contemporary sculpture?

The integration of digital technology has introduced new possibilities for sculpture, including 3D printing, virtual reality, and interactive media.