Spanish - Lesson 11

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Spanish

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53 Terms

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Hacer definition
to make/to do
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Poner definition
to put
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Salir definition
To leave/to go out
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Traer definition
To bring
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Explicar definition
To explain
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Ganar definition
To win/to earn
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Hacer ejercicio
To exercise
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Hacer una pregunta
To ask a question
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Hacer una fiesta
To throw a party
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驴C贸mo est谩 Carla? vs. 驴C贸mo es Carla?
How is Carla? vs. What is Carla like?
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el ejercicio
exercise
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la fiesta
party
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la cama
bed
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la radio
radio
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la temperatura
temperature
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los grados
degrees
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el hurac谩n
hurricane
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la precipitaci贸n
precipitation
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驴Qu茅 tiempo hace?
What鈥檚 the weather like?
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Hace buen tiempo

Hace mal tiempo
It鈥檚 good weather.

It鈥檚 bad weather.
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Hace sol
It鈥檚 sunny
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Hace viento
It鈥檚 windy
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Hace fr铆o
It鈥檚 cold
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Hace calor
It鈥檚 hot
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Hace fresco
It鈥檚 cool
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Est谩 a veinticinco grados
It鈥檚 twenty-five degrees
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Hay tormenta
There鈥檚 a storm
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Caen rayos
It鈥檚 lightning
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Truena
It鈥檚 thundering
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Est谩 nublado
It鈥檚 cloudy
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Est谩 despejado
It鈥檚 clear (cloudless)
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Llueve
It鈥檚 raining
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Est谩 lloviendo
It鈥檚 raining
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la lluvia
rain
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Hay niebla
It鈥檚 foggy
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Llovizna
It鈥檚 drizzling
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Nieva
It鈥檚 snowing
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Hay hielo
It鈥檚 icy
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la puntuaci贸n
punctuation
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el signo de puntuaci贸n
Punctuation mark
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El punto
period, point
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dos puntos
colon
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la coma
comma
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el punto y coma
semicolon
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los signos de interrogaci贸n
Question marks
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los signos de exclamaci贸n
Exclamation marks
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si
if
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hacer conjugations
yo hago

t煤 haces

usted/el/ella hace

nosotros hacemos

vosotros hac茅is

ellos/ellas/ustedes hacen
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poner conjugation
pongo

pones

pone

ponemos

pon茅is

ponen
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Salir conjugation
Salgo

Sales

Sale

Salimos

Sal铆s

Salen
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Traer conjugation
Traigo

Traes

Trae

Traemos

Tra茅is

Traen
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Qu茅 vs. Cu谩l/Cu谩les
Que \[what\] is used directly before a noun, while cual/cuales \[which/what\] often used before the preposition de.

* Which of the beds is your bed? = Cuales de las camas es tu cama?

Que is used when asking for a definition or explanation, while cual/cuales used when you want someone to tell you some info, not explain it

* Que significa salir? = What does salir mean?
* Cual es la fecha de hoy? = What is today鈥檚 date?
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Punctuation in Spanish
No Oxford comma

Questions and exclamations begin with an inverted question mark or exclamation mark

* Can be at the start of a sentence
* Or can be at the start of a clause in the middle of a sentence