neonatology written

jaundice causes?

Increased production of conjugated bilirubin

defective hepatocyte intake

defective conjugation

defective secretion

overacting enterohepatic circulation

bilirubin toxicity risk factors?

prematurity

• jaundice in first 24 hours

• down syndrome

• hemolysis

• sepsis

• meningitis

live attenuated vaccines?

• MMR

• BCG

• Varicella

• Small pox

• Polio

• Rota virus

Inactivated vaccines?

• polio salk

• hepatitis A virus

• influenza

• rabies

oral vaccines?

• rota virus

• polio sabin

• typhoid

Intramuscular vaccines?

DPT

hepatitis A

hepatitis B

influenza

influenza B

pneumococcal

subcutaneous vaccines?

MMR

varicella

influenza

vaccination contraindication?

moderate or severe acute illness

pregnancy

allergy

immunocompromised

rota virus vaccine to children with intususseption

maternal risk factors for sepsis?

intrapartum fever more than 38c

chorioamnionitis

PROM

foul smelling liquor

frequent unclean vaginal examination

late onset sepsis causing organisms?

group B streptococci

staph aureus

coagulase negative staph

enteric bacilli

MRSA

early onset sepsis causing organisms?

group B streptococci

coagulase negative staph

enteric bacilli

listeria monocytogens

enterococci

respiratory abnormalities in sepsis?

apnea

tachypnea

grunting

cyanosis

cardiovascular abnormalities in sepsis?

bradycardia

tachycardia

shock

poor peripheral perfusion

CNS abnormalities in sepsis?

irritability

seizures

signs of meningitis

poor feeding

lethargy

metabolic abnormalities in sepsis?

acidosis

erythema

hypoglycemia

hypoxia

acute renal failure

infant of diabetic mom?

stillbirth

macrosomia

hypoglycemia

birth trauma

LGA

infant of thyroid mom?

stillbirth

goiter

hypothyroidism

hyperthyroidism

ADHD

Autism

infant of HTN mom?

stillbirth

preterm

IUGR

leukopenia

thrombocytopenia

infant of anemic mother?

stillbirth

IUGR

preterm

hydrops

HIE

infant of isoimmunized mom?

stillbirth

hydrops

anemia

jaundice

infant of TCP mom?

intracranial hemorrhage

stillbirth

infant of trauma mom?

stillbirth

preterm

abruption of placenta

infant of smoker mom?

congenital anomalies

preterm

PROM

IUGR

LBW

infant of addict mom?

preterm

IUGR

fetal alcohol syndrome

neonate opioid withdrawal syndrome

fetal risk for multiple gestations?

preterm

IUGR

congenital anomalies

twin to twin transfusion syndrome

HIE

fetal risk for IUGR

stillbirth

inborn errors of metabolism

HIE

genetic syndromes

chromosomal abnormalities

fetal risk for LGA/macrosomia?

shoulder dystocia

brachial plexus injury

neonatal fractures

hypoglycemia

congenital anomalies

fetal risk for polyhydramnios?

anencephaly

cns disorders

diaphragmatic hernia

omphalocele

trisomy

fetal risk for oligohydramnios?

stillbirth

SGA

IUGR

renal anomalies

neonatal death

labor and delivery complications?

preterm delivery

post term delivery

prolonged labor

rapid labor

maternal fever