Honors Biology Chapter 1 Quizlet + QA1 Quizlets

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Biology

9th

33 Terms

1

facts

Science is NOT a collection of _____.

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2

science

an organized way of gathering and analyzing evidence about the natural world

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3

knowing

Science is a way of ____________ about the world.

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4

natural

Science only deals with the ________ world.

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5

patterns, connections

Scientists collect and organize information in an orderly way, looking for ___________ and ______________ among events.

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6

evidence

Scientists propose explanations that are not based on belief, but are based on ________.

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7

to provide natural explanations for events in the natural world

What is one goal of science?

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8

questions

Almost every major scientific discovery raises more _________ than answers.

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9

scientific methodology

a scientific way of investigation that involves observing, asking questions, making inferences, forming hypotheses, conducting controlled experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions

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10

observation

the act of noticing and describing events or processes in a careful orderly way

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11

inference

a logical interpretation based on what scientists already know

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12

hypothesis

A scientific explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in ways that support or reject it

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13

controlled experiment

a test of the effect of a single variable by changing it while keeping all other variables the same

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14

independent variable

the variable that is deliberately changed in an experiment

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15

dependent variable

the variable that is observed and changes in response to the independent variable

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16

control group

the group that is exposed to the same conditions as the experimental group except for one independent variable

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17

data

Facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis

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18

quantitative data

numerical data

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19

qualitative data

descriptive data

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20

creativity, curiosity, open-mindedness, skepticism

What are the four scientific attitudes (in alphabetical order)?

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21

peer review

A process in which scientific papers are reviewed by anonymous, independent experts

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22

theory

well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of hypotheses and observations

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23

bias

A particular preference or point of view that is personal, rather than scientific

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24

biology

study of life

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25

stimulus

a signal to which an organism responds

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26

sexual reproduction

A reproductive process that involves two parents that combine their genetic material to produce a new organism, which differs from both parents

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27

asexual reproduction

A reproductive process that involves only one parent and produces offspring that are identical to the parent

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28

homeostasis

process by which organisms maintain a relatively stable internal environment

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29

metabolism

the combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials

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30

biosphere

means "living planet"

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31

K

Here is the link to the Chapter 2 Knowt. I had no way of putting this in the description so it is here. https://knowt.io/flashcards/f94f1ea4-29cc-4bfe-b8bc-b339bd6e68bd Type “K” to continue.

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32

K

Here is the link to the Chapter 3 Knowt. I had no way of putting this in the description, so it is here. https://knowt.io/flashcards/d95a92f2-7132-4b1f-8500-b98dc1dbe383 Type “K” to continue.

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33

K

Here is the link to the Chapter 4 Knowt. I had no way of putting this in the description, so it is here. https://knowt.io/flashcards/56e7883e-7a32-4a40-b982-88740153ac64 Type “K” to continue.

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