Human Anatomy and Physiology

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Flashcards covering basic vocabulary related to human anatomy and physiology.

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15 Terms

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Cell

The basic unit of life.

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Anatomy

The study of the structure and relationships between body parts.

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Physiology

The study of the functions of body parts.

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Tissue

A group of cells that perform a specific function.

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Organ

Two or more types of tissue grouped together to perform a specific function.

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System

A group of organs that work together to carry out specific functions.

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Connective tissue

Tissue that supports and connects other tissues and organs.

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Muscular system

The system of the body responsible for movement.

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Reproductive system

The system that can be removed without threatening a person's life.

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Cerebrum

The largest part of the brain.

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Kidneys

Organs in the urinary and excretory system.

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Plasma

A type of connective tissue fluid that moves throughout the circulatory system.

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Atria

The upper chambers of the heart.

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Oxygen

A gas supplied to the body by the respiratory system.

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Red blood cells

Blood cells that carry oxygen throughout the body.