English III-Exam Review (Grammar and Early American Literature)

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12/15/23

34 Terms

1

Noun

Person, Place, Animal, thing, or idea

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2

Verb

a word expressing an action

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3

Adjective

modifies a noun or pronoun

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4

Adverb

A word that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb, also indicates manner, time, place, cause, or degree; how, when, where how much?

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5

Pronoun

replaces another noun or pronoun; I, me, mine, myself

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6

Preposition

links nnouns, pronouns, & phrases to other words in a sentence

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7

Conjunction

a word which links words, phrases, or clauses

FANBOYS

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8

article

a, an, & the

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9

interjection

word added to sentence to convey emotion

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10

Independent Clause

expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence. Has both a subject and a verb.

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11

Dependent Clause

A clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb.

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12

What did literature in Early America literature deal with? (the genres)

myths, drawings, diarys. poetry, court reports, farming, and religion

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13

What was the main task of the first settlers?

To Survive

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14

What were the three main groups that wrote in early American Literature?

The native Americans, the puritans and pilgrims, and the southern planters.

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15

Why did the three groups write?

They wrote out of necessity

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16

When did the pilgrims arrive in America?

1620

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17

What other names were the pilgrims known by?

Seperatists

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18

What form of government did the pilgrims use?

Civil Body Politic

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19

Who combined literature with religion?

Puritans

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20

Why did the Delaware Indians help the Revolutionary Army?

For a role in the new Native American state

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21

Why did the people of Salem take part in the Witch hunt?

Fear

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22

What caused the mass hysteria of witchcraft?

Puritan Fanatiscm

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23

What is a penitent Witch?

A witch who would admit to being one, apologize, and then rat out other witches

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24

How were witches treated in mainland Europe

cruelly tortured, 10s of thousands died, accused were burned.

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25

How were witches treated in England.

torture was rare, thousands died, accused were hung.

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26

How were witches treated in Salem.

torture was typical, 24 died; 19 hung, accused were hung.

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27

What is the difference between the Puritans and the Planters?

Planters were plantation owners, aristocratic, and elegant.

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28

Who was very literate and had strong beliefs in education?

Puritans

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29

What type of writing was done during this time period?

Mostly documentary works

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30

What was Puritan Fanaticism?

If you are not a person of God, you are a person of the Devil.

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31

Who wrote of out necessity and religion?

Puritans

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32

How do we know the literature of the time was sincere?

They had no reason to lie on records that they used.

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33

Why do we study colonial literature?

To understand the struggle of the people.

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34

What is an omniscient God?

An all knowing, all powerful God.

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