Thẻ ghi nhớ: English Idioms in use advanced | Quizlet

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987 Terms

1
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knock/lick sth/sb into shape(UK)

whip sth/sb into shape (US)

to take action to get something or someone into the good condition that you would like.

2
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send sb to Coventry

they refuse to speak to that person, usually as a punishment for having done something to upset the group [old-fashioned]

3
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hopping mad

very angry

4
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run a tight ship

control something firmly and effectively

5
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go spare

to become very angry

6
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Feather your own nest

you use your position or your job illegally for personal gain.

7
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like it or lump it

you mean that person must accept a situation they do not like, because it cannot be changed [informal]

8
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take centre stage

to be at the centre of attention

9
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casualty

a person or thing that suffers as a result of something else happening. [formal]

10
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pull rank (on someone)

to use the power that your position gives you over someone in order to make them do what you want

11
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see sense/reason

to be reasonable and have good judgment [formal]

12
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black mark

the fact of people noticing and remembering something that you have done wrong or failed to do

13
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Tom, Dick, and Harry

used to refer to an ordinary person or all ordinary people [disapproving]

14
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at the top of your voice (UK)

at the top of your lungs (US)

extremely loudly

15
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be like a bear with a sore head (UK)

like a (real) bear (US)

to be in a bad mood that causes you to treat other people badly and complain a lot [informal]

16
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clip sb's wings

to limit someone's freedom

17
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fringe benefits

Any financial extras beyond the regular pay check, such as health insurance, life insurance, paid vacation and/or retirement

18
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be part and parcel of sth

to be a feature of something, especially a feature that cannot be avoided

19
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catch some z's (US)

get some sleep (informal)

20
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to be fresh out of something (US)

having just finished or sold all of something.

21
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isn't worth a dime (US)

has little or no value

22
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donkey work (UK)

grunt work (US)

hard boring part of a job or task

23
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take the biscuit (UK)

take the cake (US)

to be the most silly, stupid or annoying thing in a series of things

24
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weep buckets (UK)

cry buckets (US)

to cry a lot ( informal)

25
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hard cash (UK)

cold cash (US)

money in the form of coins or paper

26
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Sth from hell

frequently refers to difficult people or unpopular things

27
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To have fallen off the radar

been forgotten

28
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go the extra mile

to make more effort than is expected of you.

29
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does exactly what it says on the tin

does exactly what it claims to do

30
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like nailing jelly to a wall

difficult to understand or describe because it is not clear

31
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big time

very much or extremely

32
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end of story

end of discussion

33
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too much information

someone has revealed information that is too personal and made the listener or reader uncomfortable

34
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Don't even go there

expression to avoid to discuss something

35
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as thin as a rake

extremely thin

36
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as smooth as silk

extremely smooth

37
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as bright as a button

extremely clever

38
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as fresh as a daisy

extremely fresh and full of energy

39
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run like the wind

Run extremely fast

40
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fits like a glove

fits extremely well

41
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as clear as crystal

very clear

42
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as poor as a church mouse

very poor

43
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as silent as the grave

totally silent

44
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as dry as dust

extremely boring

45
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as thick as thieves

very close friends

46
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as quick as a flash

very quick

47
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as keen as mustard

to be very eager

48
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fight like cat and dog

argue violently all the time

49
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working like a dog

working very hard

50
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a face like thunder

you're visibly angry

51
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as stubborn as a mule

extremely obstinate

52
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black and white

separate and clear

53
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neat and tidy

clean and organized

54
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hit and miss

sometimes good and sometimes bad

55
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wear and tear

damage resulting from use

56
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black and blue

bruised and beaten

57
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bumper to bumper

heavy traffic

58
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give or take

more or less (informal)

59
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here, there and everywhere

everywhere

60
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heads or tails

two sides of a coin

61
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at sixes and sevens

a state of confusion and disorder (informal)

62
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out and about

active; doing the things you usually do. (informal)

63
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hustle and bustle

noise and activity

64
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be all fingers and thumbs

be clumsy or awkward in one's actions. (informal)

65
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in dribs and drabs

small amounts at a time (informal)

66
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Blood, Sweat, and Tears

Hard work

67
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time after time

repeatedly. Usually irritation

68
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wax and wane

increase, decrease

69
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through and through

completely

70
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nothing ventured, nothing gained

You have to take a risk in order to get something good.

71
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Every cloud has a silver lining.

there is something good in every bad situation

72
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Necessity is the mother of invention

if people really need to do something, they will find a way to do it

73
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All's fair in love and war

all actions are justified when there are feelings of love/rivalry

74
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It never rains but it pours

problems always happen together

75
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It takes two to tango

two people are equally responsible

76
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Rome wasn't built in a day

it takes a long time to do important things properly

77
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better safe than sorry

it is best not to take risks, even if it seems boring or hard work

78
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It's easy to be wise after the event

It is easy to understand what you could have done to prevent something bad from happening after it has happened

79
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It's not over until the fat lady sings

you cannot be sure what will happen until the very end

80
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enough is as good as a feast

you shouldn't have more of something than you need

81
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Ignorance is bliss

you may be happier not knowing something

82
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You can lead a horse to water but you can't make it drink

you can show people how to do things but you cannot make them do them

83
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truth will out

The truth will become known eventually

84
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get your skates on

to hurry up

85
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mum's the word

keep this a secret; don't tell anybody

86
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good riddance

to be happy that someone/someone is gone

87
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fair's fair

Their behaviour is reasonable

88
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give me a break

let me relax; stop bothering me

89
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Any friend of yours is a friend of mine

If we share a mutual friend, then we can be friends too

90
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Beauty is only skin deep

A person's character is more important than their appearance.

91
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on the rocks

in serious difficulty

92
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give something a wide berth

avoid

93
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cut and run

avoid a difficult situation by leaving suddenly

94
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Batten down the hatches

prepare for trouble

95
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go by the board

to be abandoned/ruined

96
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make good headway

to make good progress

97
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in the offing

near future

98
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leave high and dry

put in a difficult situation which they could not improve

99
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take the wind out of one's sails

to make someone feel deflated

100
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in the wake of sb/ in sb's wake

following closely behind