Angle Bisector Theorem

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Flashcards covering key concepts related to the Angle Bisector Theorem and related geometric principles.

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10 Terms

1
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Angle Bisector Theorem

States that an angle bisector divides the opposite side into segments that are proportional to the adjacent sides.

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Playfair's Axiom

A postulate stating that through any point not on a given line, there is exactly one line parallel to the given line.

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AA similarity

Angle-Angle similarity; if two angles of one triangle are equal to two angles of another triangle, the triangles are similar.

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Isosceles Triangle Theorem

States that if two sides of a triangle are equal, then the angles opposite those sides are equal.

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Transitivity in Geometry

If two angles are equal to a third angle, then they are equal to each other.

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Side Splitter Theorem

If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle and intersects the other two sides, the segments formed are proportional.

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Congruent Angles

Angles that have the same measure.

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Definition of Angle Bisector

A ray that divides an angle into two equal parts.

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Vertical Angle Theorem

States that vertical angles are always congruent.

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Definition of Similar Triangles

Triangles that have the same shape but may differ in size; their corresponding angles are equal and corresponding sides are proportional.