The Phosphorus Cycle

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11 Terms

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The movement of phosphorus from the environment to organisms and then back into the environment

phosphorus cycle

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What is different about the phosphorus cycle?

it doesn't involve the atmosphere

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Why is it important to humans?

needed to form bones and teeth, it's the P in ATP

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Why is it such a slow process?

it has to go through rocks and doesn't involve the atmosphere

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How do plants get phosphorus?

from soil, water, through their roots

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How do animals get phosphorus?

by eating plants and animals

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How is phosphorus added to soil and water?

rocks erode, phosphorus dissolves as phosphate (excretion and decomposition)

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How do phosphates end up in the ocean?

runoff

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How does phosphate end up in rocks?

sediment eventually turns back into rocks containing phosphorus in the ocean

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What is PO4?

phosphate

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How do people affect the phosphorus cycle?

fertilizers which can cause algal blooms