Econ test Ch 1

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17 Terms

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scarcity

unlimited wants and needs but limited resources

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Opportunity cost

#1 trade off, next best thing

3
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economics

choices made during scarcity

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PPF- what are the assumptions

its a fixed snapshot in time

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PPF- what concept does it show

opportunity cost

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Factors of Production

LLC and me

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L

land resources

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L2

Labor (skilled or unskilled)

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C

capital (tool being used)

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Efficient

on the line: producing as much as you can

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Inefficient

Under the line: not producing as much as possible

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Unattainable

off the chart: impossible to produce with the resources you have

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Reason PPF can grow/move to the right

List different things that help the company grow

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Reason PPF can decline/move to the left

Things that hurt the business

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Essential economic questions

what how and who to produce

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Law of increasing opportunity cost

when you do the easy stuff first the opportunity cost is higher because you go faster

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Law of diminishing returns

not getting as much satisfaction/less enjoyment