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a push or pull that causes an object to start moving, stop moving, or change direction
force
all forces have a ___ and ___
magnitude (amount)
direction
net force= ___ ___ (overall force acting on an object after all the forces)
total force
1 Newton= ____ x ____
1 kg
m/s2
force is measured in units called ___ (has to be capitalized)
Newtons (N)
____ ___ don’t cause a change in motion
balanced forces
____ ___- objects accelerate in the direction of the greater force
unbalanced forces
if two forces re exerted in the same direction you ___ to get the net force
add
if two forces are exerted in opposite direction you ___ to get the net force
*you cannot have a ___ force
subtract
negative
the force that acts on the objects that are not moving (this force tries to resist an object from being moved)
static friction
a force that acts on an object when it slides over a surface
sliding friction
A force that acts on an object when it rolls across the surface
*is much less than sliding friction
Rolling friction
A force that opposes the motion of an object as it moves through a fluid.
Fluid friction
Fluids are ____ and __
Liquids gases
Fluid friction through air
Air resistance
The amount friction of depends
________
________
The surface object is in/on
the weight of the object