Chapter 10-psych 5-Kremer

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20 Terms

1
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During the initiation of the Siberian shaman Sereptie he went through challenging experiences which Western-psychiatry would call ____ and Indigenous people would call_____.

Hallucinations; visions

2
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Which of the following are positive symptoms of schizophrenia

  • disorganized thinking

  • Delusions

3
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The two scenarios at the beginning of the chapter suggests that

Culture can play a critical role in the manifestation of psychological symptoms.

4
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True or False, It is better to speak of schizophrenia in the plural rather then the singular

True

5
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True or False, Psychiatry offers satisfactory explanations of schizophrenia

False

6
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True or False, There is a sufficient evidence that schizophrenia is a brain disease.

False

7
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True or False, Individuals who have never taken antipsychotics have the best prognosis

True

8
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When John Nash took the newspaper and decoded messages in news stories as part of the top secret work for the pentagon this was

Delusional thinking

9
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True or False The diagnostic definition of what schizophrenia is varies

True

10
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True or False Indigenous societies cannot distinguish between shamanic illness and schizophrenic severe psychological suffering

False

11
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True or False, schizophrenia is an expression of capacities that have been evolutionarily beneficial in indigenous societies

True

12
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True or False, Long-term use of antipsychotics carries little risk.

False

13
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Which of the following is NOT a theme in the history of the field of “abnormal psychology” and understanding severe psychological suffering?

Folly

14
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Which of the following have notably higher recovery rates?

Non-western countries that have not fully modernized or industrialized.

15
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True or False, Shamans are the fantasies of a particular cultural imagination.

False

16
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The two scenarios at the beginning of the chapter suggests that

NOT cultural processes determine psychophysiological outcomes.

17
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True or False, Disorganized behavior is one of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia.

False

18
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Which of the following is NOT part of the schizophrenia spectrum according to the DSM-5

Borderline personality disorder

19
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One of the standard assumptions in Western psychiatry is the schizophrenia is

A degenerative brain disease

20
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Erasmus of Rotterdam claimed that madness or folly is necessary to reach

NOT visionary states