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ukuya
to go
ukwenza
to do
-phi?
Meaning: 'where?'
-phi conversation
Example Conversation:
A: Tsidi, uphumaphi? (Tsidi, where are you from?)
B: Nginphuma eSouth Africa. (I am from South Africa.)
A: Uphumaphi? (Where are you from?)
B: Ngiphuma eNew York. Wena? Uhlalaphi? (I am from New York. And you? Where do you live?)
-ni?
Meaning: 'what?'
-ni conversation
Example Conversation:
A: Ufundisani Tshidi? (What do you teach, Tshidi?)
UTshidi: Ngifundisa isiZulu. (I teach isiZulu.)
A: Ufundani ePenn? (What do you study at Penn?)
B: Mina ngifunda iPsychology. (I study Psychology.)
A: Ufundani ukhethelo? (What does Ukhethelo study?)
Uthula: Ukhethelo ufunda ifinance nesiZulu. (Ukhethelo studies finance and isiZulu.)
isinkwa
bread
Amaqanda
eggs
Itiye
tea
Ikhofi
coffee
ubisi
milk
inyama
meat
Thenga
To buy
“I want to go buy eggs at Acme."
Ngizo ya ko thenga amaqanda kwaAcme.
uMsombuluku
Monday
uLwesibili
Tuesday
uLwesithathu
Wednesday
uLwesine
Thursday
uLwesihlanu
Friday
uMgqibelo
Saturday
Sonto
Sunday
Izulu (i[li]-)
Meaning: (high) weather (comes from up there)
Liyana
rain (it is raining)
Liyabanda
cold (it is cold)
Liyakhithika
snow (it is snowing)
Liyashisa
hot (it is hot)
Liyaduma
thunder (it is thundering)
Liyabaneka
lightning (it is lightning)
How to ask about today's weather in Philly
A: Linjani izulu namhlanje ePhilly? (How's the weather today in Philly?)
B: Izulu liyabanda namhlanje. (The weather is cold today.)
Ngicela
To make a request (e.g., 'Please…')
1st Person S
1st Person Pl
2nd Person S
2nd Person Pl
3rd Person S
3rd Person Pl
mina
thina
wena
nina
yena
bona
1st Person S
1st Person Pl
2nd Person S
2nd Person Pl
3rd Person S
3rd Person Pl
nami
nathi
nawe
nani
naye
nabo