Level-Invariant and Distance-Invariant Detection Models

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These flashcards cover key concepts related to auditory detection models, including profile analysis, comodulation masking release, and properties of auditory processing.

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11 Terms

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Profile Analysis

A spectral shape analysis strategy that compares the shape of the spectrum across a set of filters.

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Comodulation Masking Release (CMR)

A phenomenon where thresholds for detecting a tone in noise decrease when the noise is comodulated with the signal.

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Level-Invariance

The property that allows signal detection to be unaffected by overall sound intensity changes.

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Distance-Invariance

The property that allows signal detection to remain consistent regardless of the distance of the sound source.

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Auditory Filters

Frequency-selective channels through which sounds are processed in the auditory system.

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Signal Detection Theory

A framework used to quantify the ability to discern between signal and noise.

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Decision Variable (DV)

A calculated value used to determine the presence of a signal based on different frequency channel inputs.

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Sine Wave

A continuous wave that describes a smooth periodic oscillation, often used in sound wave modeling.

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Mistuned Harmonic

A tone that does not belong to the harmonic series, making it easily detectable as a separate auditory object.

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Stream Segregation

The process by which the auditory system separates combined sound waveforms into distinct auditory objects.

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Critical Band Theory

A theory that describes how sound is processed in auditory filters, often assumed to involve a single filter.