Dnapolymerase
The enzyme Dnapolymerase, makes DNA.
Aminoacid
The monomers used to make a protein.
Ribosome
Located in the cytoplasm and attached to the ER; they translate RNA into proteins.
Nucleus
Location where transcription and replication occur.
Replication
The process of copying a double-stranded DNA molecule.
Protein
A polymer of amino acids.
Mutation
An error in the DNA sequence.
DNA
Nucleic acid with genetic instruction for growth and development of a living organism.
Phosphate-sugar
The backbone of DNA is made up of Phosphate-sugar.
Codon
Three nucleotides read together that code for an amino acid.
Cytoplasm
Location where ribosomes are located and translation occurs.
Transcription
The process of making RNA from DNA.
Nucleotide
The monomers used to make up DNA & RNA.
Nitrogenousbases
The ATCGs are the part of a nucleotide known as Nitrogenous bases.
Dnaligase
The enzyme that glues fragments of DNA together.
Hydrogenbonds
Two strands of a DNA molecule are held together by these.
1Rnapolymerase
The enzyme which makes RNA from DNA.
Translation
The process by which RNA is made into protein.
RNA
Polymer made up of nucleotides used as the instructions for expressing one protein