Biology 211 Lab Unit 1 Review
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70 Terms
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Anterior (ventral)
Toward the front
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Posterior (dorsal)
Toward the back
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Superior
Toward the top, near the head
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Inferior
Toward the bottom, towards the feet
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Superficial
Closer to the surface
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Deep
Away from the surface of the body
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Proximal
Towards the point of attachment
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Distal
Away from the point of attachment
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Medial
Toward the midline/center of the body
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Lateral
Away from the midline/center of the body
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Cephalic
Head
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Thoracic
Chest
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Sternal
Sternum
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Abdominal
Abdomen
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Palmar
Palm
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Manual
Hand
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Inguinal
Groin
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Pubic
Pubic Area
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Lower Limb
Leg
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Occipital
Back of the Head
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Cervical
Neck
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Arm
Upper Arm
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Forearm
Lower Arm
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Vertebral
Spine Area
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Lumbar
Lower Back
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Sacral
Sacrum Area
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Gluteal
Buttocks
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Thigh
Upper Part of the Leg
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Leg
Lower Part of the Leg
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Popliteal
Back of Knee
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Sural
Posterior Surface of the Leg/Calf
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Plantar
Sole of the Foot
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Cranial
Top of the Head
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Frontal
Forehead
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Ocular
Eye Region
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Nasal
Nose
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Otic
Ear
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Buccal
Cheek
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Oral
Mouth
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Mental
Chin
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Acromial
Point of the Shoulder
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Axillary
Armpit
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Brachial
Arm (anterior)
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Antecubital
Anterior surface of the elbow
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Antebrachial
Anterior surface of the Forearm
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Carpal
Wrist
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Pollex
Thumb
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Digital
Fingers/Toes
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Metacarpal
Surface of Palm
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Coxal
Hip
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Femoral
Femur
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Patellar
Kneecap
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Crural
Anterior surface of the leg
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Tarsal
Ankle
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Metatarsal
Top of foot
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Hallux
Big Toe
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Cranial Cavity
Contains the Brain
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Vertebral Cavity
Spinal Cavity
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Pleural Cavities
Contain the lungs
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Mediastinum
Centrally located space between the lungs (contains Pericardial)
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Pericardial
Contains the Heart
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Thoracic Cavity
Chest Cavity
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Diaphragm
Separates thoracic and abdominal-pelvic cavities
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Abdominal Cavity
Contains stomach, intestines, spleen, and liver, and other organs
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Pelvic Cavity
Contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum
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Serous Membranes
Thin, double-layered sacs
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Parietal Layer
Outer layer of serous membrane
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Visceral Layer
Inner layer of serous membrane
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What is in between the Parietal and Visceral Membranes?
Lubricating Fluid
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Periteneum
Serous membrane of the Abdominal-Pelvic Cavity