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๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
(๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ญ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฑ๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ฆ ๐ช๐ด ๐ข๐ฏ ๐ฆ๐น๐ค๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฑ๐ต ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ข ๐ฃ๐ฐ๐ฐ๐ฌ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ฃ๐บ ๐ข ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ญ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ค๐ข๐ญ ๐ซ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ณ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ต ๐ช๐ฏ 2008.)
A country founded on the principle of individual freedomโ"life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness"1โhas both a gift and a problem. "No man is an island," the English poet John Donne wrote in the seventeenth century, but in the late eighteenth century, at least in America, you very nearly could be, at least physically. The continent was so immense, the forests so thick, and the land so fertile, that a man could literally live alone. Strictly speaking, if survival was all that mattered, he did not even need a market to sell to. He had everything he needed in the woods, strea
It makes a claim that the passage goes on to defend.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐?
They are familiar with the phrase "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐๐จ ๐ฆ๐๐ง . . . ๐ฉ๐ก๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ"), ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐จ๐ง ๐๐จ๐ก๐ง ๐๐จ๐ง๐ง๐'๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง?
He rebuts it by offering a counterexample.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ซ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐๐ง๐ญ . . . ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐") ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ซ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ
help define the idea presented in the previous sentence
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐๐ง ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ . . . ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐๐ง๐๐๐ง๐๐"), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฅ ๐ฌ๐๐ญ ๐จ๐๐ ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ
identify the specific occasion on which George Washington delivered his first Farewell Address
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก?
The second and third paragraphs develop a line of reasoning to support the first paragraph's claim about self-reliance in America.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ซ๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฌ?
The third paragraph broadens a concept introduced and described in the first two paragraphs.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ฌ "๐๐ง๐จ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฐ" (๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐, ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐) ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐ฌ'
resistance toward government-controlled wealth redistribution versus their openness to participate in voluntary wealth redistribution
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ฌ ๐ก๐จ๐ฐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐จ๐๐๐ซ๐ญ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ง๐๐ฆ ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐ฌ "'๐๐จ๐ฐ๐ฅ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐' ๐ฆ๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐จ๐๐ญ๐๐ง" (๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐, ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐) ?
They both acknowledge the validity of the claim, but the author views this development with less despair than does Putnam.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฑ๐ญ๐ก ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ฒ . . . ๐๐จ ๐ฌ๐จ"), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐๐๐ฌ ๐ช๐ฎ๐จ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ค๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ "๐๐จ๐ฐ๐ฅ ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐" ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ
attribute the phrase to another author
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฅ๐ญ ๐๐ก๐ข๐ญ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐๐ฌ ๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ
embodies the complex relationship between individualistic and communal thinking in American culture
๐๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ง๐๐ฅ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ("๐๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ก๐๐ญ . . . ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐"), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ก๐ข๐ฉ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ "๐ญ๐ฐ๐จ ๐๐ ๐-๐จ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐ฉ๐ญ๐ฌ" ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฒ๐ข๐ง๐
coordination to suggest a balance between the two concepts
ใ ค
ใ ค
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
(๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ง๐ฐ๐ญ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฑ๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ฆ ๐ช๐ด ๐ฆ๐น๐ค๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฑ๐ต๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ง๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฎ ๐ข๐ฏ ๐ฆ๐ด๐ด๐ข๐บ ๐ฑ๐ถ๐ฃ๐ญ๐ช๐ด๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ช๐ฏ 2016.)
When I was younger, I used to have the same recurring daydream in gym class.
If we were playing softball, I would dream I hit the ball and sprinted to home plate because I deserve to be there, not because my classmates let me slideโlike the puck that glided past the goalie and into the net. I won the game, and everything faded away as a single tear rolled down my cheekโthe way athletes cry after a championship win in the movies.
Me, midrun, a smile on my face, because I couldn't believe I was quickly moving.
I have a milder form of cerebral palsy. I walk with a limp. I had given up on the idea of running after surgeries on the right side of my body left me too afr
A spate of high-profile athletic achievements that she finds inspiring
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ฆ๐จ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ค๐๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ "๐ซ๐๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐๐๐ฆ" (๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฌ ๐-๐) ๐ข๐ง ๐จ๐ซ๐๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐จ
immediately direct attention to her mental world and perceptions
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฑ๐ญ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐ค ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฉ") ๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ฏ๐๐ฌ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ?
It elaborates on a term to avoid a potential misunderstanding.
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ช๐ฎ๐จ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ค๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ฏ๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ
convey a sense of skepticism about an idea that is described
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ ๐ก ๐ฌ๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฌ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐
a series of comparisons between herself and the athletes she admires
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฑ๐ญ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ก๐๐ซ "๐๐ซ๐๐๐ญ๐ก" (๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐๐) ๐๐ง๐ ๐ก๐๐ซ "๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ข๐ฅ๐" (๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐๐) ๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ฏ๐ ๐ญ๐จ
illustrate how her sense of solidarity with the gymnasts is unconstrained by physical differences
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฑ๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ฌ ๐ ๐ฐ๐ก๐จ๐ฅ๐, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ญ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ญ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก๐ฌ ๐๐จ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ?
Amplify the significance of a comparison by making, then qualifying, an absolute claim
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฑ๐ญ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ ๐ก๐ญ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ("๐ ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐๐ง๐ . . . ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐") ๐ฌ๐๐ซ๐ฏ๐๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ
connect the author's insights about her professional life to her broader experiences as a person with cerebral palsy
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐๐ข๐ฌ๐๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ง ๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ๐๐๐ง๐ญ๐ก ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ฌ "๐๐๐ญ๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ" ๐๐ง๐ "๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ก๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก" ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฏ๐๐ฒ
belief that the expectation reflects unrealistic demands
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ญ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฒ-๐๐ข๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ "๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ๐ง'๐ญ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ ๐ฆ๐ข๐ซ๐๐๐ฅ๐" ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐ซ๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฉ๐จ๐ฌ๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐๐ฒ
emphasizing that elite black women athletes achieve success through talent and hard work
๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ช๐ก
๐๐ก๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐, ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ซ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐๐ฏ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐จ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐๐ซ๐๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ?
While representation is important, role models can be highly valuable to people who are not identical to them.
ใ ค
ใ ค
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
(๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐ช๐ด ๐ข ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ข๐ง๐ต.)
(1) Popularized by movies and TV shows such as Tiny House Nation, the tiny house movement advocates for more people to live in small homesโtypically measuring less than 500 square feet at a time when the average new home in the United States is 2,600 square feetโthat efficiently use their limited space. (2) According to fanatical tiny house proponents, these houses' mobility (many tiny houses have wheels and can be moved with a truck), small space requirements, and minimal carbon footprint provide a way to address environmental problems and the rising cost of living in cities. (3) However, while the tiny house trend appears to be beneficial on several levels, in reality it is not a practical way to deal with these issues.
(4) One of the most important appeals of tiny houses is their low price
Keep it, because it provides information that helps define a key concept in the passage.
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
๐๐ง ๐จ๐ซ๐๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐จ๐ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฌ๐จ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก (๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐-๐๐), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐๐ญ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ (๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ).
๐จ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐ ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ผ๐๐๐๐๐
Delete it, because it adds information that is not relevant to the line of reasoning in the second paragraph.
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ (๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ ๐๐ฏ๐ข๐๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ซ๐ข๐๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฏ๐ข๐จ๐ฎ๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐'๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ญ ๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐๐ฏ๐จ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ข๐ฅ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ.
๐ฐ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ โ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐.โ
๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก
costs more than the home itself
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐ (๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ) ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐จ ๐ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฅ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ซ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ฆ๐จ๐ซ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ข๐ฌ๐.
๐จ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐. ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐, ๐๐๐๐ โ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐; ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐,โ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐
homes, either because they do not meet zoning regulations or because
(as it is now)
they are less environmentally friendly than dense housing, such as apartment complexes, in which heat, power, water, and sewage systems are shared among many residents
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ ๐ข๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐จ๐ง๐๐ฅ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฅ?
The goals of the tiny house movement would be better served by promoting dense housing.
๐ง๐๐ก๐ฌ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐ฏ๐จ๐ข๐ ๐ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐๐ข๐๐ฌ ๐๐ ๐๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐ง๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ข๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐. ๐๐จ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฅ, ๐ฐ๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐ก๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ฌ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐๐ก๐๐ง๐ ๐?
"fanatical tiny house proponents" (sentence 2)
ใ ค
ใ ค
๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ฆ๐๐จ๐ฅ
(๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐ช๐ด ๐ข ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ข๐ง๐ต.)
(1) While scientists are discovering titanosaur bones all over the world with remarkable frequency, according to paleontologist Kristina Curry Rogers, "the earliest phases of [the titanosaur] take over are still pretty mysterious." (2) Now, however, paleontologists have undoubtedly uncovered the key piece in the puzzle with the announcement of a new dinosaur discovery in Tanzania: a titanosaur dubbed the Mnyamawamtuka moyowamkia. (3) The specimen unearthed by the scientists lived between 110 and 100 million years ago, meaning that the species was an early member of the titanosaur group. (4) By studying this new dinosaur, paleontologists believe they can determine the precise function of its mysteriously heart-shaped tail bones.
(5) The announcement in February 2019 created a great
In sentence 2, changing "have undoubtedly uncovered the" to "may have uncovered a"
๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ฆ๐๐จ๐ฅ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ง ๐ข๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐จ๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐จ๐ซ๐ข๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ฒ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐๐ฑ๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ฅ ๐ข๐ง๐๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง. ๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฅ?
Titanosaurs, the group of dinosaurs notable for their behemoth size, small heads, and long necks and tails, once plodded over every continent on Earth during the Cretaceous, the last period of dinosaurs before their extinction.
solve the mystery of how titanosaurs became so widespread during the Cretaceous period
public, in part because of a unique feature
distinctive
Before sentence 9
๐๐๐ก๐ข๐ฆ๐๐จ๐ฅ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐๐๐ซ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐๐ ๐ฉ๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐จ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐ (๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ) ๐ฌ๐จ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฌ ๐๐จ๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ'๐ฌ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ง๐จ๐ฌ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐.
๐จ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ โ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐โ ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐
prevalent
No, because it undermines the unity of the passage's conclusion by adding a detail that does not add to the discussion of the find's importance.
ใ ค
ใ ค
๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐ฆ
(๐๐ฉ๐ฆ ๐ฑ๐ข๐ด๐ด๐ข๐จ๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐ฆ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ธ ๐ช๐ด ๐ข ๐ฅ๐ณ๐ข๐ง๐ต.)
(1) Buyers can expect to find bananas of roughly the same size, sweetness, and texture in grocery stores around the world, and growers can expect consistent yields across thousands of acres of Cavendish banana trees. (2) The uniformity of the Cavendish banana makes it uniquely vulnerable to disease.
(3) Growing only one breed of a crop is a common way for farmers to maximize output and other desirable qualities, but the Cavendish banana is terribly lacking in diversity because its trees are grown not from seeds but from cuttings of existing trees. (4) The dangers of this lack of genetic diversity are illustrated by the story of the Cavendish's predecessor in the global market: the Gros Michel banana. (5) Lacking any variants that were resistant to fusarium wilt, the Gros Michel was wi
The Cavendish banana, the most widely available type of banana in the world, is prized by consumers and producers in part because of its predictability.
However
๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐ฆ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ฌ๐ญ๐๐ญ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ข๐ง ๐๐ซ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ ๐. ๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ก๐จ๐ข๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฅ?
To ensure that bananas survive for years to come, producers and consumers need to diversify the types of bananas they grow and eat.
unusually
๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐ฆ
๐๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐๐๐ฏ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฉ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ง๐๐ซ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฌ๐๐๐จ๐ง๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก ๐ข๐ง ๐ ๐ฐ๐๐ฒ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฉ๐๐๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐๐ก๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐ง๐๐ง๐. ๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฌ๐ก๐๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ฌ ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฅ?
This delicious and productive banana was also grown from cuttings until a fungus called fusarium wilt devastated Gros Michel trees.
๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐ฆ
๐๐ง ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ (๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ), ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฐ๐ซ๐ข๐ญ๐๐ซ ๐ฐ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ฆ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ซ๐๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ฆ ๐ฆ๐๐๐ ๐ข๐ง ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐๐ญ ๐ฌ๐๐ญ๐ฌ ๐ฎ๐ฉ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฌ๐ญ ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ก.
๐ฉ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐.
๐๐ก๐ข๐๐ก ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐จ๐ฐ๐ข๐ง๐ ๐ฏ๐๐ซ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐จ๐ ๐ฌ
(As it is now)