1/23
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(phrase) Ngôn ngữ tả ngoại lệ trong trends
_____ the _____ of University A, the number of international students increased in all universities surveyed
with the exception of…., S-V
(phr) ngôn ngữ tả sự giống trend giữa các đường
The sales of laptops ______ a _____ trend, ____ both figures peaked in December before declining sharply in January.
X + follow a similar trend, as S-V (tả trend)
(phr) ngôn ngữ tả sự ngược trend
The number of car sales ____ the ____ trend, ____ it declined steadily over the period, while motorcycle sales showed a sharp increase.
X + follow the opposite trend, as S-V
(phr) các cấu trúc tả trend (tăng, trải qua sự tăng, đi theo xu hướng tăng, hạng mục ghi nhận sự tăng về…) (lấy ví dụ số liệu tăng)
The number of online shoppers ____ significantly between 2015 and 2020.
The production of electric vehicles _____ an increase in the final quarter of the year.
The percentage of people working remotely _____ an ____ trend in the first half of the decade.
The tourism sector ____ an increase in international arrivals during the summer months.
X + increase + adv
X + experience/undergo an increase in…
X + follow an upward trend in…
Hạng mục A + see/witness/record an increase in….
(phr) cấu trúc và linking devices tả lines có sự thay đổi/chuyển dịch trong xu hướng (dùng trong 1 câu)
A similar upward trend was recorded in rent, as its figures increased steadily to 1.2 million VND in 2018, ____ by a sharp drop to a low of 0.8 million VND in the next year _____ recovering to 1.2 million VND in 2022
S-V before V-ing
After V-ing, S-V
S-V, after which S-V
S-V, followed by + N (sự tăng/giảm/giao động)
S-V1, and (then) V2
(phr) cấu trúc và linking devices tả lines có sự thay đổi/chuyển dịch trong xu hướng (dùng trong 2 câu)
The number of tourists peaked at 1.2 million in July. ______, the figure declined steadily until December.
The birth rate declined slightly in 2010. In the _______ years, it continued to decrease at a slower pace.
thereafter/after that/ in the subsequent years/ in the following years/ in the next X years
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: tăng bình thường
The number of international students _____ significantly between 2010 and 2020.
X + increase/rise/go up
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: giảm bình thường
The unemployment rate ______ sharply in the second half of the year.
X + decrease/fall/go down/drop
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: chạm đáy
The unemployment rate ______a _____ of 3% in 2019 before rising again in the following year.
X + reach a low of…
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: tăng mạnh
The number of online shoppers _____ in 2020 due to the rise of e-commerce platforms.
X + surge
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: chạm đỉnh
The number of visitors ______ at 1.2 million in August before declining steadily.
The unemployment rate ____ a _____ of 10% in 2015 before gradually decreasing.
X + peak at (…)
X + reach a peak/high of (…)
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: giảm mạnh
The value of the company’s shares _______ in March due to the economic downturn.
X + plunge
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: ổn định, (gần như) không thay đổi
The unemployment rate ____ ____ at around 5% throughout the year.
After a period of fluctuation, the price of oil _____ at approximately $70 per barrel.
The number of international tourists _____ off at 500,000 in the final quarter.
X + remain stable/unchanged
X + stablize
X + level off
(phr) động từ cơ bản tả xu hướng: dao động
The price of gold _____ considerably throughout the year, reaching its highest point in July.
X + fluctuate
(phr) trạng từ bổ sung mức độ tăng/giảm: nhẹ/dần đều
Sales ____ increased in the second quarter, compared to the first quarter.
The temperature rose ____ from January to March, reaching a high of 25°C.
X + increase/decrease + slightly/moderately
X + increase/decrease + steadily/gradually
(phr) trạng từ bổ sung mức độ tăng/giảm: mạnh/cực lớn
The price of crude oil rose ____ in the last quarter of the year.
The unemployment rate dropped _____ after the economic reforms were implemented.
X + increase/decrease + significantly/dramatically/sharply
(phr) trạng từ bổ sung mức độ dao động: mạnh/cực lớn
The stock market fluctuated ____ throughout the month, with prices swinging up and down daily.
X + fluctuate wildly
(phr) động từ mô tả tăng gấp đôi/ba
The number of smartphone users increased _____ between 2010 and 2020.
The company’s profits ____ in 2019, reaching $10 million.
X + increase twofold/threefold/…
X + double/triple (to…)
(phr) động từ mô tả: giảm một nửa
The production of coal ____ in 2020, dropping to 50,000 tons.
X + halve (to…)
(phr) ngôn ngữ đưa số liệu chi tiết: tăng đến, tăng một khoảng, đạt đến..
The number of tourists rose ____1.5 million by 2020.
The population grew ____ 200,000 between 2010 and 2020, from 100,000 to 300,000
The price of gold increased steadily, _____ $1,800 per ounce in 2021.
(tả trend) + to + data + time
(tả trend) + by + khoảng tăng/giảm
(tả trend), reaching + data + time
(phr) ngôn ngữ tả data năm cuối
The number of students declined gradually, ____ the _____ at 500,000 in 2020.
The unemployment rate rose sharply, _____ up at 8% by the end of the year.
(tả trend), finishing the period at… + time
(tả trend), ending up at… + time
(phr) linking devices giữa các câu tả dữ liệu năm đầu
____ the _____ of the ____, the population stood at 2 million, but it increased steadily throughout the decade.
____ the _____ time, the number of tourists arriving by plane rose steadily, reaching 1 million by 2020.
at the start of the period,…
at the same time,…./meanwhile,…
(phr) linking devices giữa các câu so sánh trend: ngược trend
Sales of electric cars increased dramatically, by ______, sales of gasoline cars dropped over the same period.
The price of oil fell sharply in 2019; _______, gas prices remained stable during the same period.
in contrast,…/by contrast,…/however,…/on the other hand,….
(phr) linking devices giữa các câu so sánh trend: cùng trend
The number of mobile phone users increased steadily over the years. ________, internet usage grew at a similar pace.
similarly,…/likewise,….