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The minimum age for someone to sell, serve, handle, or deliver alcohol in Ontario
18
Who issues licenses for the sale, service, and delivery of alcohol?
AGCO
Legislation that outlines the laws and regulations affecting the sale, service, and delivery of alcohol in Ontario
The Liquor Licence and Control Act, 2019 (LLCA)
T/F: You could be held civilly and/or criminally liable if you serve too much alcohol to a customer
True
Since alcohol is a ____, it ______ the central nervous system and impacts how a person thinks, acts, and moves
depressant; slows
the amount of alcohol in the bloodstream
blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
Alcohol is metabolized ____ than it is absorbed
more slowly
What % of alcohol content is eliminated from the bloodstream
90%
What % of alcohol content is eliminated through a person's breath, sweat, and urine?
10%
At what rate is alcohol eliminated from the body
one drink per hour
two main factors that affect BAC levels
# of drinks; how quickly drinks are consumed
T/F: BAC continues to rise after a person's stopped drinking
True
most important factor impacting BAC
time
how much can alcohol elimination rate vary based on a person's sex and weight?
0.01 - 0.025 mg/ml/hr
three general classes of alcohol
beer, wine, spirits
standard drink of beer
12 oz, 5% alcohol
standard drink of wine
5 oz, 12% alcohol
standard drink of spirits
1.5 oz, 40% alcohol
amount of pure alcohol in any standard drink
0.6 oz (17 ml)
standard drink formula
60 / alcohol % = amount (in oz)
a state in which a person's normal capacity to think, act, and move is impaired by alcohol, cannabis, or other drugs
intoxication
traffic light system
green (go), yellow (slow down), red (stop)
a smaller person will have a ___ BAC than a larger person
higher
a person with a higher body fat % will have a ____ BAC than one with a lower body fat %
higher
a more muscular person will have a ____ BAC than a less muscular person
lower
as people age, their ability to metabolize alcohol _____
decreases
an older person will have a _____ BAC than a younger person
higher
females will have a _____ BAC than males
higher
eating foods that are high in fat and protein will make alcohol take _____ time for BAC levels to rise.
more
carbonated drinks allow alcohol to enter into the bloodstream _____ than normal
faster
under most social drinking conditions, drinks are consumed every ____ minutes in a 1-2 hour period
20
people involved in social activities will often drink ___ and ____
less; slower
T/F a greater tolerance to alcohol lowers a person's BAC
false
when was prohibition lifted in Canada?
1927
What is required by any business wishing to sell or serve alcohol?
Liquor Sales Licence
Where are special occasion permits required for the service of alcohol?
At an event in any location other than a licensed establishment, a private place, or a residence
Endorsements are ____ to a liquor sales licence
additions
______ allow licensed establishments to sell and serve alcohol under specific circumstances.
endorsements
AGCO stands for...
Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario
permissible hours for the sale and service of alcohol in a licensed establishment
mon-sun, 9 am - 2 am
new years eve, 9 am - 3 pm
daylights savings rules (fall)
turn the clock back from 2 am to 1 am
daylights savings rules (spring)
turn the clock forward from 2 am to 3 am
Evidence of alcohol must be cleared away within ___ minutes after the stop-service time
45
Only sell and serve alcohol from the ____, ___ , or ___
LCBO,
The Beer Store,
manufacturer's retail stores.
keep records for drink modifications (i.e. adding water to a drink) for at least __ year(s)
1
T/F licensees can choose to have their liquor sales licence apply to the whole premises
true
Sandy's Law
Every establishment serving or selling alcohol must display a sign warning women that drinking alcohol during pregnancy can cause Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD).
What two documents must be displayed in any establishment selling alcohol?
Sandy's Law poster; Liquor Sales Licence
seven types of endorsements
brew pub; wine pub; caterer's; room service; mini-bar; golf course; bring your own wine (BYOW);
brew pub and wine pub licensees can offer their beer/wine for takeout only if it's ___
with food
3 rules for caterer's endorsement
- event must be sponsored by someone other than licence holder
- the licensee's employees are the only ones allowed to sell and serve alcohol
- any unserved alcohol must be returned back to the caterer's licensed premises.
mini bars must include ____
non-alcoholic beverages
golf course endorsement allows ____
the licensee to sell and serve alcohol for consumption on the playing area of a golf course
3 rules for golf course endorsements:
- alcohol may be sold and served from a mobile vending cart
- customers cannot have alcohol outside of licensed areas (i.e. parking lots, public walkways, roadways)
- while customers can have open alcohol in a golf cart, they cannot hold or drink it while driving the cart
3 rules for BYOW
- the bottle must be sealed and unopened when it is brought into the establishment
- the bottle must be opened by an employee of the establishment
- a customer can take home any unopened or unfinished wine, provided it has been securely closed by the licensee.
take home the rest
all liquor sales licensees have the option to reseal a partially consumed bottle of commercially-made wine for patrons to take home
T/F a customer can take home an unopened bottle of wine when it's ordered with food for takeout
True
T/F: Smart Serve certification is required under an SOP
false, though it is strongly recommended
two types of permits
"no sale"; "sale"
a "no sale" permit is required when...
An event is held in a location other than a private place or residence, alcohol is served free of charge
a "sale" permit is required when...
Alcohol is sold, either through a cash bar or alcohol tickets, admission is charged
types of events
private, public, industry promotional, tailgate
a ____ event is only for individuals who have been invited by the host (i.e. birthday parties, weddings)
private
____ events are open to the public, and allow for fundraising/profit from the sale of alcohol
public
____ events are held to promote a manufacturer's product through sampling
industry promotional
T/F industry promotional events are allowed to profit from the sale of alcohol
false
____ events are generally considered outdoor social gatherings, where attendees are permitted to bring their own alcohol
tailgate events (TEP)
to be eligible for a TEP, the event must be ___
an outdoor event, held at ground level, that is held in connection with, and in proximity to, a professional, semi-professional, or post-secondary sporting event
T/F at tailgating events, attendees must be permitted to bring their own alcohol
true
the only person permitted to sell alcohol at a tailgate event is ___
the permit holder
T/F permit holders for tailgate events can sell and serve homemade alcohol and/or alcohol made at a brew or fermented on premise facility
false
T/F attendees at tailgate events can bring and consume homemade alcohol and/or alcohol made at a brew or on premise facility
true
what is the time range that permits the sale/serving/consumption of alcohol at tailgate events?
9 am - 2 am, mon-sun
9 am - 3 am, new years eve
3 places where alcohol can be sold in a retail environment
grocery stores
manufacturers' on and off sites
farmers' markets
what types of liquor can be sold in grocery stores?
beer, cider, and wine
what types of liquor can be sold by manufacturers' on and off sites
wine, beer, cider
wine sold at farmers' markets must be ___
100% Ontario wine
cider sold at farmers' markets must be ___
made from 100% Ontario apples
spirits sold at farmers' markets can be sold if _____
at least 50% of the volume in the container is made at a production site in Ontario
beer can be sold at farmers' markets only if ____
the full brewing process takes place at a production site in Ontario
All licensed grocery stores and manufacturers' retail stores selling alcohol are subject to the ____ & ___
LLCA; Registrar's Interim Standards and Requirements
someone 19+ who attempts to buy alcohol on behalf of another individual who is either intoxicated or under the age of 19
second party purchaser
hours for sale of alcohol at licensed grocery and manufacturer retail stores
mon-sun from 7 am to 11 pm
hours for sale of alcohol at manufacturers' on-site retail stores
mon-sun, 9 am - 11 pm
hours for sale of alcohol at farmers' markets
during hours of operation
T/F grocery stores cannot allow exchanges or refunds outside the legal hours of sale
false; grocery stores cannot allow exchange during these hours but can allow refunds at any time
a licensed store must display beer and cider ____
together
T/F a licensed store can display beer and wine together
false; they must be displayed separately
a proportion of the containers of beer, wine, or cider on display at a licensed store must be produced by ___ breweries, cideries, and wineries
small
T/F: on manufacturer's on-site retail stores, customers cannot carry a sample/consume it in an area other than the sampling area
false
T/F: samples cannot be sold at a profit
true
2 ways liquor can be delivered
1. Licensed Liquor Delivery Services
2. Liquor Sales Licensees selling liquor with food for takeout or delivery
T/F: all types of liquor that is securely closed can be sold for takeout/delivery with food
true
T/F: there is no limit on the amount of liquor that can be sold for takeout/delivery
true
T/F licensees are required to charge for delivery
false; they can though if they choose
During what times are the sale and delivery of liquor with food allowed?
between 9 am - 11 pm
T/F: You can deliver to the person who did not pay for the alcohol, so long at they are at the delivery address and at least 19
true
8 pieces of information to record for delivery/takeout of alcohol
1. name and address of the licensee
2. name and address of the purchaser
3. delivery address
4. kinds and quantities of liquor delivered
5. date the order is placed
6 date of delivery
7. price of liquor (+ delivery fee, if any)
8. name of delivery person and their delivery licence number (if not an employee of the liquor sales licensee)
_____ means that an individual can sue you for damages
civil liability
lawsuit brought by an innocent third party who was injured by an intoxicated guest; is this a criminal or civil liability?
civil