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Flashcards covering key vocabulary and concepts related to sex, gender, and sexuality.
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Hermaphrodite (Charles Darwin)
A term used to describe individuals who possess both male and female biological characteristics, often associated with intersex conditions. Charles Darwin: “Every man & woman is hermaphrodite.” [intersex]
Gender
Socially constructed roles, behaviors, expressions, and identities of girls, women, boys, men, and gender-diverse people.
Sex
Biological attributes of humans and animals, including physical features, chromosomes, gene expression, hormones, and anatomy.
Feminism
A doctrine or movement advocating for equal rights and opportunities for women.
1st Wave Feminism
The first wave of feminism (1800s-1920s) focused on legal issues and inequalities, primarily advocating for women's suffrage.
2nd Wave Feminism
The second wave of feminism (1960s-1980s) emphasized issues of equality, reproductive rights, and workplace rights.
Intersectionality
A concept recognizing that individuals experience overlapping and interdependent systems of discrimination or disadvantage.
Compulsory Heterosexuality
The societal expectation that heterosexuality is the default and normal sexual orientation.
Gender Identity
A person's internal sense of their own gender, which may be different from their biological sex.
Gender Expression
The external display of one's gender identity through behavior, clothing, hairstyle, voice, and other characteristics.
Post-Feminism
A response to feminism focusing on the idea that issues of gender have been resolved and thus no longer require activism.
Gender Binary
The classification of gender into two distinct, opposite, and disconnected forms of masculine and feminine.