Solomon, S. (2017) (4, Triangle program development, purposes of Triangle Program, Curriculum, broader legal and social contexts)

Triangle Program

Canada’s only high school program dedicated to LGBTQ students established in 1995.

Significance of the Triangle Program

Provides a safe space for LGBTQ students, addressing issues like homophobia, biphobia, and transphobia.

Ken Zeller

A gay librarian whose murder in 1985 by Toronto high school students highlighted the urgency to address homophobia.

Olivia Chow's Investigation (1986)

Revealed unchecked abuse towards suspected gay students in Toronto schools.

Human Sexuality Program (1988)

Established to focus on counseling LGBTQ youth and staff development.

Social Work Practicum Proposal (1992-1993)

Steve Solomon proposed an alternative school for LGBTQ students.

Founding Year of Triangle Program

The Triangle Program was formally established in 1995.

Queer-Centric Curriculum

Curriculum exploring subjects like history and English through a queer lens.

Individualized Study Plans

Customized academic plans that promote transitions back to mainstream schools.

Proms and Celebrations

Events such as Over the Rainbow and Pride Prom that became cherished traditions for LGBTQ students.

Community Support (1995-2017)

Volunteer contributions and free space provided by the Metropolitan Community Church of Toronto.

Student Outcomes

The Triangle Program fostered a supportive environment leading to academic successes for students.

Number of Students Registered by 2017

Nearly 600 students had registered for the Triangle Program.

Challenges Faced by Students

Issues like trauma from homophobia, housing instability, and family conflict.

1999 TDSB Equity Policy

Acknowledged inequities and committed to an inclusive curriculum reflecting sexual orientation and gender identity.

2005 Same-Sex Marriage Legalization

Federal legislation in Canada that made marriage inclusive.

2009 Bill 165

Required schools to address homophobia and gender-based violence.

Gender-Neutral Bathrooms

TDSB policy commitment to providing accessible bathroom facilities.

20th Anniversary of Triangle Program (2016)

Celebrated the program's impact with students and community partners.

Graduate Success from the Program

Students have pursued post-secondary education and personal goals confidently.

Legacy of the Triangle Program

Serves as a model for integrating LGBTQ issues into education and fostering equity.

Current Need for Safer Environments

Despite progress, safer learning environments are essential for LGBTQ students.

Impact on Gay-Straight Alliances

Active Gay-Straight Alliances in schools reflect the influence of the Triangle Program.

Broader Implications of the Program

Highlights the need for continued advocacy and support for marginalized students in education.

Purpose of the Triangle Program

To create a supportive environment for LGBTQ youth to thrive academically and personally.