Latin Grammar: Prepositions, Conjunctions, Verbs, and Nouns

Nisi

if not

Si

if

Post

after

Nam

for

Hodie

today

Ad

to

Atque

and

Tandem

finally

A, ab

from, away from

Heu

hey! Alas!

In + ablative case

in

In + accusative case

into

Salve!

Hi!

Non

not

Per

through

Quam + comparative

than

Ita

yes, in such a way, thus

Iam

now, already

Iam diu

for a long time now

Ubi

where, when

Apud

at the house of

Ibi

there

Cum

with (+ ablative case), or when (without ablative case)

Ut (not followed by the subjunctive)

as

Interim

meanwhile

Dum

while

De

about

Usque

continuously

Numquam

never

Aut

or

Quoque

also

Sum, esse, fui, futurus

to be

Possum, posse, potui

to be able

Video, videre, vidi, visus

to see

Habeo, habere, habui, habitus

to have, hold

Facio, facere, feci, factus

to make, do

Eo, ire, ivi, itus

to go

Volo, velle, volui

to wish, want

Revoco, -are, -avi, -atus

to call back

Rogo, -are, -avi, -atus

to ask

Fero, ferre, tuli, latus

to bring, carry

Duco, ducere, duxi, ductus

to lead

Dico, dicere, dixi, dictus

to speak, say

Ceno, -are, -avi, -atus

to dine

Devenio, devenire, deveni, deventus

to come down

Advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus

to arrive

Timeo, timere, timui

to fear

Teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus

to hold

Scio, scire, scivi, scitus

to know

Coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus

to cook

Adparo, adparare, adparavi, adparatus

to prepare

Iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus

to command, order

Supero, -are, -avi, -atus

to overcome, win over

Rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus

to snatch

Accido, accidere

to happen

Amo, -are, -avi, -atus

to love

Oportet (impersonal verb/subject is always 'it')

it is right/necessary

Induo, induere

to put on

Fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus

to flee

Do, dare, dedi, datus

to give

Malus, -a, -um

bad

Hic, haec, hoc

this

Ille, illa, illud

that

Iste, ista, istud

that

Qui, quae, quoddam

certain

Is, ea, idem

same

Nullus, -a, -um

no, none

Meus, -a, -um

my

Tuus, -a, -um

your

Magnus, -a, -um, maior/magis, maximus, maxime

great, greater, greatest

Omnis, omne

all

Extrus, -a, -um

extra

Bonus, -a, -um, melior, optimus

good, better, best

Superior, summus

higher, highest

Maior, maius

greater, bigger

Nomen, nominis neut

name

Captivus, captivi mas

captive

Animus, -a, -um

mind, spirit

Vir, viri mas

man

Dies, diei mas

day

Pater, patris mas

father

Res, rei fem

thing

Cena, -ae fem

dinner

Homo, hominis mas

man

Uxor, uxoris fem

wife

Adulescens, adulescentis mas

young man

Pars, partis fem

part

Tempus, temporis neut

time

Coquus, coqui mas

cook

Numerus, numeri mas

number

Nox, noctis fem

night

Rosa, rosae fem

rose (affectionate term, like dear)

Servus, servi mas

slave

Compes, compedis fem

shackle

Qui, quae, quod

which, who

Tu (all cases)

you

Ego (all cases)

I

Quid

what

Se

himself, herself, itself, themselves

Quis

who