GENERAL FILIPINO KNOWLEDGE

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Last updated 7:30 AM on 3/24/26
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100 Terms

1
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On what date is the Philippines Independence Day celebrated?

June 12

2
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In which province is the Mayon Volcano located?

ALBAY

3
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What are the provinces that consist of the acronym CALABARZON? (Name them)

Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal, Quezon

4
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Which city is known as the “Walled City"?

INTRAMUROS

5
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What pen name did Marcelo H del Pilar use in his writings?

Plaridel

6
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What is the original name of Luneta park?

Bagumbayan

7
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Who was known as the "Hero of Tirad Pass"?

Gregorio Del Pilar

8
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In what year did the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan arrive on the shores of the Philippines?

1521

9
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Which country occupied the Philippines during World War II?

JAPAN

10
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Mt. Pinatubo is located in the province of Luzon at the intersection of the borders of the provinces of Zambales, Tarlac, and which other province?

Pampanga

11
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Who said these immortal words, “A Filipino is worth dying for"?

Ninoy Aquino

12
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In which year did the "Bataan Death March" take place?

1942

13
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In which town in Quezon province is the "Pahiyas" festival celebrated every May?

Lucban

14
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Where in Manila can you find the San Agustin Church?

Intramuros

15
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In which year did Gloria Diaz win the Miss Universe contest?

1969

16
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What is the meaning of the acronym NAMFREL?

National Citizens' Movement for Free Elections

17
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Who was the first Filipina to win the Miss International beauty title in 1964?

Gemma Cruz

18
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Who was the first Filipino to win a gold medal at the Olympics?

HIDILYN DIAZ

19
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What does the title of José Rizal's book Noli Me Tangere translate to?

Touch Me Not

20
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Who composed the music for the Philippine national anthem, "Lupang Hinirang"?

Julian Felipe

21
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In what year did Ferdinand Marcos Sr. declare martial law?

1972

22
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Which city is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines"?

Baguio

23
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What was the first full-length Filipino film directed and produced by Jose Nepomuceno, which premiered in 1919?

Dalagang Bukid

24
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Who is the Filipino boxer nicknamed "Ahas," which means "snake" in Filipino?

Donnie Nietes

25
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Who was the first Filipina to win the Miss Universe title?

Gloria Diaz

26
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What is the longest river in the Philippines?

Cagayan River

27
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Which Filipino revolutionary leader is regarded as the "Brains of the Revolution?

Apolinario Mabini

28
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What is the national fish of the Philippines?

Bangus

29
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On what date is the birthday of José P. Rizal, the national hero of the Philippines?

June 19

30
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Which famous Philippine volcano is known for its perfect cone shape?

Mayon

31
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Who was the first female president of the Philippines?

Corazon Aquino

32
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Who is the Filipino singer known as "Asia's Songbird"?

Regine Velasquez

33
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Who was the youngest among the three prince brothers sent to capture the mythical Ibong Adarna?

Don Juan

34
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The Philippine Eagle, which is the national bird of the Philippines, is also known as the ______ eating eagle.

Monkey

35
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What is the traditional genre of Filipino love songs that Francisco Santiago is known for contributing to?

Kundiman

36
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What is the meaning of the eight rays of the sun in the Philippine flag?

Represent the first eight provinces that revolted against Spain

37
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Who composed the lyrics of the Philippine national anthem, Lupang Hinirang?

Jose Palma

38
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What is the primary example of baroque architecture in the Philippines?

San Agustin Church in Paoay, Ilocos Norte

39
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Which foreign influence introduced the practice of pre-arranged marriages in the Philippines?

Chinese

40
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Which heritage site mirrors the industriousness, patience, and artistic traits of the Filipinos?

Ifugao or Banaue Rice Terraces

41
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What is the oldest mosque in the Philippines?

Sheik Karimul Makhdum Mosque

42
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Which foreign influence introduced the use of umbrella and silver in the Philippines?

Chinese

43
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Which foreign influence introduced the practice of showing respect for elders in the Philippines?

Chinese

44
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Which foreign influence introduced the practice of giving importance to health and cleanliness in the Philippines?

American

45
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What is the Filipino term for the phrase 'to show attitude at first for a task at first but later, losing interest to complete it'?

Ningas Kugon

46
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Which foreign influence introduced the use of fork and spoon, silverware, and plates at the dinner table in the Philippines?

Spanish

47
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Name of the person who is known as the 1st editor of La Solaridad

Graciano Lopez Jaena

48
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What is the oldest city in the Philippines?

Cebu City

49
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Who is the founder of KKK?

Andres Bonifacio

50
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What is the first commercial bank in the Philippines?

Bank of the Philippine Island (BPI)

51
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Who invaded the Philippines in Febuary of 1565?

Miguel Lopez De Legaspi

52
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Considered as the earliest form of writing in the Philippines

Baybayin

53
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Who discovered the Philippines?

Ferdinand Magellan

54
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What is the full name of Tandang Sora?

Melchora Aquino de Ramos

55
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Who is the strongest leader of revolt during Spanish time?

Fransisco Dagohoy

56
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First Philippine president after the Spanish Colonial era

Ramon Magsaysay

57
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Who sew the Philippine flag?

Delfina Herbosa de natividad

Lorenzo Agoncillio

Marcela Marino de Agoncillo

58
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Lupang Hinirang means

The chosen land

59
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Grand woman of Revolution

Tandang Sora/Melchora Aquino

60
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10th President of the Philippines

Ferdinand Marcos

61
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5th President of the Philippines

Manuel Roxas

62
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1st President of the Philippines

Emilio Aguinaldo

63
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Who designed the Philippine flag

Emilio Aguinaldo

64
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Lupang Hinirang was first heard in public on?

June 12 1898

65
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Opening of Suez Canal to world shipping linked closer the PH to

Europe

66
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Who is i the 50-peso bill?

Sergio Osmena

67
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Father of Atomic Bomb?

Robert Oppenheimer

68
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What is Michelangelo’s famous sculpture?

David

69
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What year did Adolf Hitler become imperial chancellor of Germany?

1993

70
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Joan of Arc is from?

France

71
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Alfred Nobel invented?

Dynamite

72
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Who is the first Roman Emperor?

Augustus

73
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Whos is the Father of Immunology?

Edward Jenner

74
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Emperor of Japan at the time of the Pearl Harbour attack

Hirohito

75
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8 lalawigan ng watawat?

Manila, Bulacan, Pamgpanga, Cavite, Laguna, Tarlac, Batangas, Nueva Ecija

76
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First Philippine Republic came to be called as

Malolos republic

77
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No. of ships Magellan used during his voyage?

5

78
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Where did Miguel Lopez de Legaspi establish San Miguel?

Bulacan

79
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Largest islands in the Philippines

Luzon, Mindanoa, Samar

80
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Who succeeded to the Presidency after Magsaysay’s death?

Carlos Garcia

81
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Philippines became independent on?

July 04, 1946

82
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What country invaded the Philippines as its colony from 1898 to 1946, except for some years during the World War II

United States

83
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What country occupied the Philippines during World War II?

Japan

84
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Whos is the first sultan in the Philippines?

Abu Bakr

85
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NO. of islands in the Philippines?

7,641

86
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What was the first book published in the Philippines?

Doctrina Christiana

87
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Who was the first Filipino recording artist?

Maria Carpena

88
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Who was credited with naming the Philippines “Felipinas“?

Ruy Lopez De Villalobos

89
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The British Occupation of Manila ended in 1764 with the signing of what treaty the year before?

Treaty of Paris

90
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