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PR
Per Rectum
PRN
As Needed
PV
Per Vagina
Q
Every
Q_H
Every _ hours
QID
Four Times a Day
QOD
Every Other Day
QS
Sufficient Quantity
QS AD
Sufficient Quantity to Make
Rx
Prescription
s or w/o
Without
SC, SQ, subc, subq
Subcutaneous
SL
Sublingual
ss
One-half
STAT
Immediately
Supp, sup
Suppository
TID
Three Times a Day
TIW
Three Times Per Week
TOP
Topically
U
Units
UD
as directed
Ung
Ointment
WA
While Awake
Wk
week
cathar/o-, cathart/o-
Cleansing, purging
-cele
Pertaining to a tumor or swelling, or hernia
-centesis
Procedure in which a body cavity is punctued often to drain fluid or collect a sample
cephal/o-
Head
cerebr/o-
Cerebrum
cervico-
Pertaining to the neck or cervix (neck of uterus)
cheil/o-
Lip
chir-
Hand
chlor, verdin-
Green
chole-
Pertaining to bile
cholecyst/o-
Gallbladder
chondr/o-
Pertaining to cartilage
-cidal, -cide
Pertaining to killing
cili-
Cilia, ciliary, eyelashes
circum, peri-
Around
cirrh, glav, lute, xanth-
Yellow
clas-, -clasis, -clast
Break, smash
-cle, cule, culun, culuc, et, ium, ole, olum, olus
Small
co, com, con, sym, syn-
Together, with
colon/o-
Colon (large intestines)
colp/o-
Vagina
conjunctiv/o-
Conjunctiva (mucous membrane that lines inner surface of eyelids)
contra-
Against or opposed
corpor/o-
Body
cost/o-
Pertaining to a rib
a/an-
Without, out
abdomin-
Abdomen
acr/o-
An extremity (of the body)
ad-
to, toward, near
alge-, alges-
Pain
adip/o-
Fat
adren/o-, adrenal/o-
Adrenal gland
aerlo-, aero-
Air, gas
alb-, album-, leuko-
White
-algia, -dynia
Pain (2nd pain in deck, also alge/alges-)
allo-
Not normal
ambi-, amphi-, ampho-
Both
Ambulo-
Walk about
an/o-
Anus
andr-
Male
aneurysm/o-
Localized abnormal dilation of a vessel
angio-, vas(o)-
Vessel
ankyl-
Attached, crooked, or fixed
ante-, fore-, pre-, pro-
Before, forward
anter/o-
In front of, before
anti-, contra-, counter-
Against, opposite
aphth/o-
Ulcer
-arche
beginning
arteri/o-
Artery
arthr/o-, articul/o-
Joint
asphyxia-
Lack of oxygen or excess carbon dioxide
asthen/o-, -asthen/o
weak, weakness
ather/o-
plaque (fatty substance)
atri/o-
atrium (upper heart chamber)
audi/o-
Hearing
aur/o-, auricul/o-
ear
auscult/o-
to listen
auto-
Self
axill/o-
Armpit
bacteri/o-
Bacteria
balan/o-
Glans penis
bi-, bin-, di-, diplo-, dis-
Two, twice
blephar/o-
Pertaining to an eyelid
brachy-, brevi-
Short
brady-
Slow
bronch/i-, bronch/o
Bronchus (airway)
bucc/o-
Cheek
bursa-
Pouch or sac
caco-
Bad, ill
calc-
Stone; also heel
calori-
Heat
carcin/o-
Cancer
cardio-
Heart
carpus, carp/o-
Wrist, pertaining to wrist bones (carpals)
cata-
Down
AC
Before meals