CH4 Motion Along a Straight Line

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These flashcards contain vocabulary terms related to straight-line motion in physics, including definitions to help with understanding key concepts.

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10 Terms

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Position

The location of an object at a given time.

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Velocity

The rate of change of position; speed with direction.

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Acceleration

The rate of change of velocity; can be positive (speeding up) or negative (slowing down).

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Displacement

The change in position of an object, measured as the difference between final and initial positions.

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Average Velocity

Total displacement divided by total time taken.

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Instantaneous Velocity

The velocity of an object at a specific instant in time.

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Constant Acceleration

Motion where the acceleration remains the same over time.

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Graphical Representation

Using graphs to visualize motion characteristics like position, velocity, and acceleration.

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Free Fall

The motion of an object under the influence of gravity only, experiencing an acceleration of 9.81 m/s² downward.

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Non-constant Acceleration

Acceleration that changes over time, leading to variations in velocity.