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These flashcards contain vocabulary terms related to straight-line motion in physics, including definitions to help with understanding key concepts.
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Position
The location of an object at a given time.
Velocity
The rate of change of position; speed with direction.
Acceleration
The rate of change of velocity; can be positive (speeding up) or negative (slowing down).
Displacement
The change in position of an object, measured as the difference between final and initial positions.
Average Velocity
Total displacement divided by total time taken.
Instantaneous Velocity
The velocity of an object at a specific instant in time.
Constant Acceleration
Motion where the acceleration remains the same over time.
Graphical Representation
Using graphs to visualize motion characteristics like position, velocity, and acceleration.
Free Fall
The motion of an object under the influence of gravity only, experiencing an acceleration of 9.81 m/s² downward.
Non-constant Acceleration
Acceleration that changes over time, leading to variations in velocity.