the scarlet letter - part 1 vocab

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Last updated 10:36 PM on 10/10/22
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40 Terms

1
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decorous
marked by decency and good taste
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truculency
aggressively self-assertive
3
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progenitor
an ancestor in the direct line
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venerable
calling forth respect through age, character, and attainments
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laudable
worthy of praise
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tempestuous
resembling a "tempest" : turbulent, stormy. characterized by strong and turbulent or conflicting emotion
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epoch
an event or a time marked by an event that begins a new period or development.
8
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expatiate
to move freely or at will
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impunity
exemption or freedom from punishment, har, or loss
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dearth
a scarcity or lack of something
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evanescent
tending to vanish like vapor. fading or disappearing
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filial
of or due from a son or daughter. "filial affection"
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predilection
an established preference for something
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appellation
an identifying name or title
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inauspicious
not conducive to success; unpromising.
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physiognomy
a person's facial features or expression - judging from ones facial expression
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augur
portend (foreshadow/fortell) a good or bad outcome
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purport
to appear or claim to be doing something - especially falsely (something implied or inferred)
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ignominy
disgraceful or dishonorable conduct, quality, or action.
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mien
a person's look or manner especially one indicating their character or mood
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abate
to decrease in force or intensity
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quell
subdue or silence someone / put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force.
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peremptory
(especially of a person's manner or actions) insisting on immediate attention or obedience, especially in a brusquely imperious way.
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efficacy
the ability to produce a desired or intended result.
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superfluous
exceeding what is sufficient or necessary
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repugnance
intense disgust. the quality or fact of being contradictory or inconsistent
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succor
help in a difficult situation / something that furnishes relief
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talisman
an object held to act as a charm to avert evil and bring good fortune
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inscrutable
impossible to understand or interpret.
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caprice
a sudden and unaccountable change of mood or behavior/ seemingly unmotivated action
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phantasmagoric
a sequence of real or imaginary images like those seen in a dream.
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pristine
not spoiled, corrupted, or polluted/belonging to the earliest period or state
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tome
a large and scholarly book
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adduce
to offer as example, reason, or proof to advance in discussion or analysis
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leech
a hanger-on who seeks advantage or gain
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sagacity
having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; shrewd/ of keen and farsighted penetration and judgement
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vilify
speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner ex) "he has been vilified in the press"
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ominous
foreboding or foreshadowing evil
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inimical
tending to obstruct or harm/ unfriendly; hostile/ being adverse often by reason of hostility or malevolance
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somniferous
tending to induce sleep; soporific.