English mock revision Kierat notes Jekyll and Hyde

Jekyll

A character who embodies societal respectability and the struggle between good and evil.

Hyde

The alter ego of Jekyll that represents pure evil and immoral desires.

Duality

The theme of having two opposing sides, good and evil, within a single person.

Reputation

The beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone, influencing how they are perceived by society.

Secrecy

The practice of keeping secrets, particularly regarding one's immoral actions.

Lanyon

A friend of Jekyll who represents traditional scientific values and disapproves of Jekyll's experiments.

Victorian society

The social norms and values prevalent during the Victorian era, emphasizing morality and reputation.

Transformation

The process by which Jekyll changes into Hyde, representing the struggle between good and evil.

Moral values

The principles that guide the distinction between right and wrong in society.

Inner conflict

The mental struggle within a character, particularly Jekyll as he battles his moral duality.

Animalistic

Describing behavior that is primal or instinctual, often associated with Hyde's character.

Blackmail

The practice of demanding payment to keep someone’s secret, relevant in Jekyll's fear of Hyde.

Addiction

A condition where a person becomes dependent, particularly on immoral behavior in Jekyll's case.

Self-centered

A characteristic of Jekyll focused primarily on his own interests and desires.

Civilized

Describing the expected decorum and social order of Victorian society.

Uncontrollable

Describing Hyde's violent tendencies, displaying a lack of moral restraint.

Empathy

The ability to understand and share the feelings of another, seen in Jekyll's conflicted feelings towards Hyde.

Hypocrisy

The practice of claiming to have moral standards to which one's own behavior does not conform.

Scientific exploration

Jekyll's ambitious pursuit of knowledge, blurring the lines of ethical boundaries in his experiments.

Physical appearance

Hyde's appearance, which symbolizes his inner evil and the fear he instills in others.

Separation of self

Jekyll's attempt to create a distinct identity for his evil side, Hyde.

Socially acceptable

The behaviors and norms that are deemed appropriate by society.

Legacy

The influence and impact that one leaves behind, especially relevant in Jekyll's reputation.

Fear

An emotional response that is prevalent in society regarding the consequences of hidden sins.

Identity

The distinct character of a person, which Jekyll attempts to split between himself and Hyde.

Introspection

The examination of one's own thoughts and feelings, significant in Jekyll's character development.

Restraint

The ability to hold back one's desires, particularly in reference to Jekyll's challenges.

Unethical

Describing actions that are morally wrong, often linked to Jekyll's experiments.

Innocence

The state of being free from sin or moral wrong, which Jekyll ultimately loses.

Violence

Aggressive behavior, embodied by Hyde in contrast to Jekyll's respectable demeanor.

Conflict

The struggle between Jekyll and Hyde, representing the moral dilemma faced by individuals.

Isolation

The state of being separated from others, particularly relevant to Jekyll's alienation from society.

Pity

A feeling of compassion for someone suffering, as Jekyll feels towards Hyde.

Destruction

The devastating effects of Jekyll’s experiments and the emergence of Hyde.

Morality

A system of beliefs about what is right and wrong, central to Jekyll's experiments.

Ambition

The strong desire to achieve something, often linked to Jekyll’s scientific pursuits.

Fear of exposure

Jekyll's concern about his reputation and the potential reveal of his dual nature.

Doppelgänger

A counterpart or double of a character, represented by the relationship between Jekyll and Hyde.

Transformation serum

The potion that allows Jekyll to transform into Hyde, symbolizing the dual nature.

Conflict of interests

The tensions arising from Jekyll's desire for respectability while indulging in Hyde's activities.

Societal values

The shared principles that guide behavior and attitude in a community.

Intellectualism

Valuing knowledge and learning, illustrated in the battle between Jekyll's science and morality.

Public persona

The outward identity that Jekyll presents to society, which contrasts with his secret life.

Deformity

Physical or moral ugliness, often associated with Hyde's character.

Repression

The act of suppressing desires or impulses, central to Jekyll's conflict.

Compensation

Payment made for wrongs, significant in the context of Hyde's actions.

Effeminacy

A characteristic described in social terms as weak or unmanly, contrasted with Hyde's brutality.

Integrity

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles, which Jekyll struggles to maintain.

Guilt

A feeling of responsibility for wrongdoing, which weighs heavily on Jekyll.

Evil allure

The tempting nature of Hyde's actions that draw Jekyll towards him.

Denial

The refusal to accept the reality of Hyde as a part of Jekyll's identity.

Societal norms

Rules that dictate acceptable behavior in society, challenged by Jekyll's duality.

Apathy

Lack of interest or concern, suggested in how society regards Jekyll and Hyde's actions.

Personal responsibility

The ethical foundation that Jekyll ultimately disregards in favor of indulging Hyde.

Accountability

Being responsible for one's actions, a theme Jekyll grapples with throughout the novel.

Evil nature

The intrinsic moral depravity represented by Hyde’s character.

Transformation consequences

The repercussions of Jekyll's change into Hyde and the subsequent fallout.

Psychological struggle

The internal battle faced by Jekyll regarding his identity and morals.

Self-destructive behavior

Actions taken by Jekyll that lead to his downfall, primarily through his experiments.

Malediction

A curse, symbolically connected to the fate Jekyll faces through his association with Hyde.

Elusive nature

The concept of hidden aspects of identity, represented by Hyde's reluctance to be fully understood.

Exorcism of self

The desire to rid oneself of darker impulses, epitomized in Jekyll’s longing to expel Hyde.

Ambivalent feelings

Mixed emotions regarding identity, found in Jekyll’s relationship with Hyde.

Mortality

The state of being subject to death; a reality Jekyll confronts through his actions.

Sociopathic tendencies

Behaviors that are anti-social and harmful, exemplified by Hyde.

Existential crisis

A situation where one questions their own existence and purpose, evident in Jekyll's turmoil.

Transformation paradox

The conflicting nature of change within Jekyll that leads him to a tragic end.

Psychological realism

The depiction of realistic thought processes, particularly seen in Jekyll's self-reflection.

Culpability

The degree of responsibility for wrongdoing attributed to Jekyll in creating Hyde.

Symbolic meaning

The deeper significance of actions and characters, primarily relating to identity.

Moral failing

The lapses in ethical behavior shown by Jekyll as he indulges Hyde.

Personal sacrifice

The concept of giving up something valuable, reflected by Jekyll's life for Hyde.

Societal condemnation

The judgment passed by society on individuals based on their actions, relevant to Jekyll's fate.

Isolation as punishment

The state of being alone as a consequence of one's actions, exhibited by Jekyll in his transformation.

Judgment

The evaluative process through which characters like Utterson assess Jekyll and Hyde.

Societal hypocrisy

The pretense of virtue in public while indulging in vice in private, a central theme of the novel.

Visceral reaction

An instinctual response to the horrors represented by Hyde.

Fear of judgment

Jekyll's concern over how society perceives his actions through Hyde.

Intellectual hubris

Excessive pride in one’s knowledge, leading Jekyll to disregard the moral implications of his actions.

Emotional turmoil

The distress and confusion Jekyll experiences regarding his dual nature.

Philosophical implications

The deeper questions raised about the nature of humanity and morality in Jekyll's story.

Consequences of greed

The outcomes of Jekyll's desire for knowledge at the expense of ethical considerations.

Public shaming

The actions taken by society to castigate individuals for their immoral deeds.

Inescapable fate

The idea that Jekyll cannot avoid the consequences of transforming into Hyde.

Interpersonal relationships

Connections between individuals, complicated by Jekyll's duality.

Legacy of sin

The lasting impact of immoral actions within the character of Jekyll.

Theatrical duality

The portrayal of dual characters in dramatized forms, embodied by Jekyll and Hyde.

Unraveling psyche

The breakdown of Jekyll's mind as he struggles with opposing identities.

Fear of the unknown

The dread associated with the unexplored aspects of one’s personality, represented by Hyde.

Deterioration of identity

The gradual loss of self due to conflicting natures embodied by Jekyll and Hyde.

Retribution

The act of seeking revenge or punishment as a result of one's actions, reflected in Jekyll's fate.

Subconscious desires

The hidden impulses within Jekyll that drive his need to create Hyde.

Concealment of reality

The deceptive practice of hiding true intentions, seen in Jekyll’s actions.

Inherent evil

The basic capacity for wrongdoing present within every person, particularly evident through Hyde.

Character evolution

The development of Jekyll and Hyde over the course of the narrative, illustrating their complexities.

Tragic flaw

The inherent defect in Jekyll's character that ultimately leads to his downfall.

Moral ambiguity

The lack of clear distinction between right and wrong, highlighted in Jekyll's actions.

Victorian standards

The expectations of moral behavior characteristic of the Victorian era.

Contradictory motives

The conflicting reasons and desires influencing Jekyll's choices throughout the story.

Social stratification

The hierarchical organization of society reflected in the dynamics between Jekyll and Hyde.