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Of the following, which release pattern puts a movie in the least amount of theaters?
Wide release
Saturation release
Platform release
Limited release
Limited Release
When a company pays to sponsor a program on a noncommercial station is called
Underwriting
Sponsoring
Commercials
Billboards
Underwriting
By definition, how many screens are in a multiplex theater?
5 to 8
8 to 15
2 to 4
16 to 21
Typically between 8 to 15
Which stations make their money by selling time on the airwaves to advertisers?
Network Affiliates
Subscription Network
Commercial
Noncommercial
Commercial
In a racing game you are driving a new Chevy muscle car and pass a billboard for Pepsi. These companies’ names appearing in the game is called
Embedded ads
Product placement
Branded entertainment
Location-based advertising
Embedded ads
Which of the following movie release patterns opens to the greatest number of theaters at the same time?
saturation release
wide release
exclusive release
platform release
Saturation release
Five-days-a-week placement (shows made to be shown every weekday) of a television show is called________ a show.
Piloting
Concept Testing
Sampling
Stripping
Stripping
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) suggests four "fair information practice principles" (FIPPs) concerning privacy with websites. Which of the following is not one of those four broad areas?
security
choice (or consent)
access
truth
Truth
The movie industry “majors” include
Biograph
Disney
HBO
all of these
Disney
In the film industry, the term “treatment” refers to
a detailed outline of a proposed film
the deference that a studio head pays to a star with a very successful track record
the effort made by an agent to get the greenlight for a spec script
the effort that a studio makes in the development and promotion of a potential star
A detailed outline of a proposed film
A television network is an organization that
distributes television programming
exhibits television programming (on occasion)
syndicates programming produced by independent production companies
all of these
distributes television programming
The setting, characters, plots, and general tone of a TV series is called a
Format
Dynamic in-game advertising
is a form of embedded advertising
involves changing the ads depending on a player’s game setting level
is a highly sophisticated process of targeting players
all of these
All of these
The majors base much of their industrial clout on
production
distribution
exhibition
avoidance of the international market
Distribution
A back-end deal
typically involves a percentage of the gross
is sometimes given to a famous actor
often involves a lower upfront salary
all of these
all of these
Local television stations that are not owned by broadcast networks but which transmit network programming are called
station groups
MSO
DBS
network affiliates
network affiliates
A local or network television programmer makes production decisions based on
the competition
the available pool of viewers
costs and interests of sponsors
all of these
All of these
The most consistently successful independent production companies
handle distribution on their own and do not need help from the majors
are often tightly linked to particular distributors
are those with the worst track records
all of these
Are often tightly linked to particular distributors
Magazine productions have all of the following goals except
Drawing attractive audiences
Providing an environment conducive to selling advertisers’ products
Keeping the audience engaged with just the print form of the magazine
Providing the audience and environment at an efficient price
Keeping the audience engaged with just the print form of the magazine
In the organization of a typical recording company, which job title is used in both the production and A&R departments?
manager
producer
agent
representative
producer
What are the two types of royalties?
performance and mechanical
upfront and delayed
live and recorded
analog and digital
performance and mechanical
Radio stations may have poor ratings
due to a poorly chosen musical playlist
competing stations in other formats
due to inefficiencies in Arbitron’s measurement system.(rating)
all of these
All of these
Newsletters
often center on specific areas of an industry
typically have low subscription rates
typically include color photos and innovative graphics
all of these
often center on specific areas of an industry
What does A&R stand for?
artist and repertoire
albums and records
announce and record
alternative and rock
artist and repertoire
he overall sound of a radio station is the primary responsibility of
the general manager
the sales manger
the on-air talents
the program director
the program director
The chief executive of a magazine, who is in charge of its financial health, is also known by what title?
Publisher
Advertising sales director
CEO
Business manager
Publisher
Magazines receive financial support from
advertising
single copy sales
subscriptions
all of these
All of these
The ___________ is in charge of the entire station operation.
Business Manager
CEO
General Manager
Program Director
General Manager
In the radio industry, a format consultant would give advice about
technical operations
advertising rates based on CPM
programming
the training of station personnel
Programming
The radio industry’s attempt to attract specific slices of the audience is called
slicing
whittling
dissecting
narrowcasting
Narrowcasting
Noncommercial radio stations support themselves through donations from
corporations
listeners
private foundations
all of these
All of these
Which of the following retrieves information stored on different Websites?
Search Engine
Web Spiders - might help
Algorithm Finders
Web Crawlers
Search engine
The newspaper employee who covers a variety of content within a department is called a
General assignment reporter
Beat reporter
Freelancer
Syndicator
general assignment reporter
Which of the following strategies is not used by a publisher to reduce the risk of failure during the production process?
offering authors advances on royalties
conducting prepublication research
developing new authors that have won writing competitions
making use of authors with positive track records
developing new authors that have won writing competitions
Newspapers use all of the following to build their digital newspaper except
Podcasting
RSS feeds
blogs
classifieds
classifieds
The number of pages left over and available for editorial matter is known as the what?
news gap
digital divide
news field
news hole
News hole
A company that holds interests in film, television, radio, and books is called a
Conglomerate
Mass media conglomerate
Vertically integrated
Synergized
Mass media conglomerate
An acquisitions editor is responsible for
collecting royalties
seeking out smaller publishing companies for mergers with larger publishing companies
developing a manuscript into a book
seeking out new authors and titles
Seeking out new authors and titles
The Associated Press was
established soon after the telegraph was invented
a Washington, D.C., newspaper allied with the Federalists
founded in Philadelphia
all of these
established soon after the telegraph was invented
MySpace and Facebook are good examples of
online services that failed
MUDs
user generated content
analog technology
user generated content
What does FSI stand for?
Federal Subscription Incorporation
full size insert
for subscribers intent
free standing insert
Free standing insert
A newspaper’s advertising-editorial ratio is
determined by how many news events occur each day
determined by the editor
determined by the advertising department
usually about 60 percent advertising / 40 percent news
60 percent advertising / 40 percent news
Creating a description of someone based on collected data is known as what?
data mining
profiling
behavioral targeting
coding
profiling
Subscription reference books are
the same as university press books
include cookbooks (consumer)
include dictionaries and atlases
all of these
include dictionaries and atlases
What does TMC stand for?
total market coverage
total media comprehension
total media coverage
total market comprehension
total market coverage
A newspaper’s managing editor is the person who
coordinates the newspaper’s sections or departments
sells most of the advertising space to clients
takes the general assignments in order to free-up time for beat reporters
owns the newspaper
coordinates the newspaper’s sections or departments
Literary agents earn about ten percent on all income related to a book that is paid to the
editorial director
author
acquisitions editor
publishers
author
Digital technology makes it possible for different media to
converge
track
adopt analog formats
move away from interactivity
converge
For U.S. newspapers, most of the advertising revenue comes from
retail advertising
national advertising
classified advertising
death notices and wedding announcements
retail advertising
The Net Neutrality debate
emerged as the result of some ISP’s plan to charge exhibitors differently
reached its peak in early 2001
focuses on the role of internet in hyper-partisan politics
will probably not affect users who do not use the internet illegally
emerged as the result of some ISP’s plan to charge exhibitors differently
Objectivity is the approved way to
research a news story
organize a news story
present a news story
all of these
all of these
Copyeditors edit news stories for
length
accuracy
style and grammar
all of these
all of these
The desire by websites and advocates to make sure that ISPs do not charge sites for transmission is known as what controversy?
content gap
net neutrality
prior restraint
digital divide
net neutailty
Cookies
make profiling possible
record clickstreams
facilitate data mining
all of these
all of these
Which of the following works on behalf of authors to get their manuscripts before book industry members?
Literary agent
Acquisitions editor
Book rep
Editorial manager
literary agent
National columnists sell their work to newspapers by means of
freelancers
publishers
syndicates
wire services
syndicates
Many newspaper websites now offer users the opportunity to
download audio stories automatically to their MP3 players
make of RSS feeds that send newspaper stories directly to personal websites
receive mobile services on cell phones
all of these
all of these
Convergence takes place when content that has traditionally been confined to one medium
appears in a new medium
is bought by another corporation
appears in feature films
appears on multiple media channels
appears on multiple media channels
Of the three types of public relations work, which one deals with news reporters calling for information?
Internal relations
External relations
Media relations
News relations
media relations
The creation of a television plot line around a particular brand is called
product placement
product integration
a product narrative
a hybrid genre
product integration
Reporters allowed to travel with military personnel are called
Pool reporters
Field reporters
Embedded reporters
Unilateral reporters
embedded reporters
The development of new media channels encouraged the mass audience to
read more books
tune out completely
consolidate
fragment
fragment
Which of these is not a skill-building category that is used as a media literacy tool?
consider authorship
identify the creative techniques
analyze the content
change the channel
change the channel
The thing that makes mass communication different from other kinds of communication is
the industrial nature of the process
the potential for libel in the process
the interpersonal nature of the process
the fact that messages are involved in the process
the industrial nature of the process
The appearance of Coca-Cola and Ford on American Idol is an example of which type of integrated marketing communications?
Event marketing
Event sponsorship
Product placement
Direct marketing
product placement
Spoken communication that is harmful to a person’s reputation is called
Slander
Libel
Defamation
Parody
slander
Mass communication involves
the industrial production of message
the multiple distribution of messages
technological devices
all of these
all of these
By definitions, social currency is when media content is used as __________ of exchange in everyday interpersonal discussions.
tables
logs
coins/tokens
bonds
coins/tokens
A front-page story about a man who bit a dog yesterday afternoon is most likely what kind of news story?
Soft news
Editorial
Hard News
Investigative report
Hard news
The focus on specific audience segments is called
targeting
segment loading
specifying
shelving
Targeting
In mass media industries, distribution
is the link between production and exhibition
can mean the difference between a media product’s success or failure
can help secure shelf space
all of these
all of these
What does CPM stand for?
cost per million
cost production module
costo pro mondi
cost per thousand
cost per thousand
A parasocial interaction is an example of
companionship
a psychological connection with a media celebrity
how mass media can bring pleasure to lonely people
all of these
all of these
The media literate person regards people as
believing everything they hear on the radio
active recipients of media messages
consistently agreeing with everything they read
all of these
active recipients of mass messages
Which of the following is a form of mediated interpersonal communication?
the clothes you wear
a handshake
a phone call
a smile
a phone call
One company controlling the production, distribution, and exhibition aspects for one medium refers to
Vertical integration
Horizontal integration
Vertical ownership
Horizontal ownership
vertical integration
In a media production firm, a worker who has secured a full-time position at a production firm is known as a what?
freelancer
administrative personnel
on-staff worker
creative personnel
On-staff worker
The media literate person understands that media materials
are constructed
are created and distributed within a commercial environment
are created and distributed within a political environment
all of these
all of these
The big difference between hard news and investigative reporting is that
investigative reporters tell their stories in the third person
hard news journalists can devote more time to their projects
investigative journalists can devote more time to their projects
hard news reporters tell their stores in the first person
investigative journalists can devote more time to their projects
Creating a specific image of a product that makes it stand out in the marketplace is known as what?
positioning
prompting
branding
pitching
branding
What does the acronym FCC stand for?
Federal Contract Commission
Federal Communications Commission
Federal Contact Commission
Federal Compliance Commission
Federal Communications Commission
Shelf space is a concept used during what phase of mass media content?
production
distribution
exhibition
financing
exhibition
By definition, what is a firm's process of maintaining long-term contact with its customers known as?
consistent marketing
relationship marketing
branded marketing
persistent marketing
relationship marketing
In a libel case, the plaintiff must show that the defamatory material
caused harm to the plaintiff
identified the plaintiff
was actually published
all of these
all of these
What did the arrival of many media channels (more radio and TV stations, the rise of video recorders, the multiplication of cable networks, and the rise of the web) lead to?
audience consolidation
audience fragmentation
audience interpretation
audience surveillance
audience fragmentation
A subgenre of news that concentrates on an individual's or an organization's point of view is
an investigative report
information
soft news
an editorial
an editorial
One of the big differences between advertising and public relations is that
PR uses persuasive communication strategies
PR practitioners are eager for the public to recognize examples of publicity
advertisers typically pay for the media space and time they receive
all of these
advertisers typically pay for the media space and time they recieve
The Federal Trade Commission
enforces federal antitrust laws
ensures that markets function competitively
stops actions that threaten consumers’ opportunities to make informed choices
all of these
all of these
Critics of mass media are concerned that the media’s cultural presentations
encourages passive consumption
are encouraged by political and economic manipulation
diminish cultural quality
all of these
all of these
Media industries tend to regard people as
citizens
consumers
readers
users
consumers
he creation and presentation of a company’s overall image to its own employees and to the public is called
corporate communications
internal PR
organizational communication
interface PR
corporate communications
Using the media to learn about what is happening in the world around us is called
interpretation
parasocial interaction
social currency
surveillance
surveillance