Animal Behavior

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35 Terms

1
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Which of the following causes animals to communicate through the ground or other foundation?
Substratum
2
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What controls walking?
Genetics
3
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Which of the following takes place when one animal watches the actions of another and learns from those actions?
Observation
4
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Which of the following pheromones helps regulate population density?
Epideictic pheromones
5
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Which of the following causes females to become more agitated and aggressive towards other animals and humans?
Pregnancy
6
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Which of the following hormones stimulates the development of the male sex organs and sperm?
Testosterone
7
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Which of the following explains the reason for rapid learning which occurs during a brief receptive period, often right after birth or hatching?
Imprinting
8
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Which of the following hormones is released when dogs fight or feel threatened?
Epinephrine
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Which of the following pheromones is excreted from the stinger of a worker bee which signals other bees to the threat, explaining why once one bee has stung, others move in?
Alarm pheromones
10
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Which of the following tells a newly hatched herring gull to peck a small red spot on its mother’s beak in order to be fed?
Instinct
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Which of the following observes natural processes such as communication, courtship, mating and self defense?
Ethology
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Which of the following studies the science of heredity and variation of inherited traits among related organisms?
Genetics
13
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Which of the following explains why a dog curls into a ball and uses its tail to cover its nose to minimize heat loss during cold weather?
Body homeostasis
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Which of the following supports the survival of cells inside an organism?
Homeostasis
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Which of the following allows a spider to build a perfect web for the first time despite having no previous experience with webs?
Instinct
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Which of the following pheromones can be used to recognize other animals?
Territorial pheromones
17
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Which of the following warns animals of possible predators?
Alarm pheromones
18
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What type of pheromones does a female dog excrete while she is in heat which attracts male dogs from more than a mile away?
Sex pheromones
19
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Spiny lobsters use which of the following pheromones to create safety in numbers by forming groups to wave spiny antennae in order to deter predators?
Aggregation pheromones
20
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Which of the following are known as spacing pheromones?
Epideictic pheromones
21
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Which of the following hormones is secreted from the adrenal medulla?
Amino acid hormones
22
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Which of the following hormones is released during a fight, resulting in animals being aggressive for several hours afterwards?
Norepinephrine
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Which of the following hormones can attract a male from more than a mile away?
Estrogen
24
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Which of the following hormones helps maintain pregnancy?
Progesterone
25
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When two male dogs are seeking the same female, the dog with a higher level of which of the following hormones will obtain the female?
Testosterone
26
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What do butterflies have on their feet which allows them to sense different strengths and types of nectar?
Chemoreceptors
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Which of the following causes male peacocks to use their brightly colored tails to impress and attract female peacocks?
Visual communication
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Which of the following causes male grasshoppers to produce more than 400 mating songs, each with a different meaning?
Courtship rituals
29
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Which of the following is made by the giving and receiving of audible noises from one animal to another?
Vocal communication
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What is it called when an animal communicates through water or air vibrations?
Acoustic
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Which of the following occurs when an animal becomes accustomed to a particular situation due to frequent repetition?
Habituation
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Which of the following helps animals learn movements and become more successful predators as adults?
Playing
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Which of the following takes place when an animal uses past experiences to make a decision regarding its actions?
Reasoning
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Which of the following occurs when animals learn to respond to a stimulus in a certain way due to reinforcement from a reward or punishment?
Conditioning
35
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Which of the following occurs when a young chimpanzee learns foraging and social behavior from watching its mother and other members of the group?
Observation