Cell Membrane

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29 Terms

1
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A ____ is the basic structural and functional ____ of living organisms

cell; unit

2
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All organisms are made of ______

cells

3
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All _________ cells are produced by other ______ cells

existing; living

4
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The three main parts of eukaryotic cells are the ______ _________, the cytoplasm, and the _________

plasma membrane; nucleus

5
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The three main parts of eukaryotic cells are the plasma membrane, the ___________, and the nucleus

cytoplasm

6
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The ______ membrane is a _____ ______ model

plasma; fluid; mosaic

7
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The plasma membrane is a ___ of lipids in which ________ float like icebergs

sea; proteins

8
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The three lipids in the cell membrane are phospholipids, ___________, and cholesterol

glycolipids

9
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The three lipids in the cell membrane are ______________, glycolipids, and ___________

phospholipids; cholesterol

10
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Phospholipids have _____ heads and non-polar ______

polar; tails

11
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Phospholipids make up __% of the cell membrane

75

12
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Glycolipids are a _____ with ______ attached

lipid; sugars

13
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Glycolipids are only found on the ________ half of the membrane

external

14
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Glycolipids maek up _% of the cell membrane

5

15
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Cholesterol helps with ________ and __________ in the cell membrane

fluidity; stability

16
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Cholesterol is __% of the cell membrane

20

17
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The functions of membrane proteins are _________, transport, _________, cell identity, ________, and linkers

channels; receptors; enzymes

18
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The functions of membrane proteins are channels, _________, receptors, ____ _________, enzymes, and _______

transport; cell identity; linkers

19
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Channel proteins help things move ____ and _____ across the cell membrane

back; forth

20
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Transport proteins move things __ and ___

in; out

21
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Receptor proteins allow ________ messengers to attach and tell the ____ to do something

chemical; cell

22
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Cell Identity Markers tell the ____ if a ____ is supposed to be there or not

body; cell

23
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Linker proteins are ______ proteins in cell membranes that allow cell _________, ______, and ___________

anchor; movement; shape; structure

24
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Integral proteins are ______ or ______ in the cell membrane

partly; fully

25
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Peripheral proteins are attached to the _____ of the cell membrane

sides

26
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If a protein goes through the ____ membrane it is a trans protein

whole

27
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Glycocalyx helps two cells _____ together

stick

28
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Glycocalyx are made of ___________ and ____________

glycolipids; glycoproteins

29
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Glycocalyx look like little ________

branches