Geschiedenis chapter 5

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Baptism

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56 Terms

1

Baptism

Making yourself Christian by a priest who puts you in water

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2

Hermits

a person living in solitude as a religious discipline.

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3

Serfs

an agricultural labourer bound by the feudal system who was tied to working on their lord's estate.

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4

Monastery

A castle were monks and nuns devote their life to god

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5

Scripture

he sacred writings of Christianity contained in the Bible

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6

Feudal system

  • A system of promising loyalty in exchange for pieces of land

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7

Manor system

A system where lord provided protection in exchange for services

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8

Church fathers

They wrote books and created rule on how to live as a good Christian.

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9

Pagan

Someone who is not Christian

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10

Middle Ages

Dark ages, from the fall of rome untill renaissance.

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11

Monks and nuns

  • People who convert their lives to god and live in a monastry

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12

Franks

People of the frankish empire

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13

Relics

Pieces that are perceived to be the belongings of saints or martyrs. They claimed it had magic powers.

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14

Bedouin

a nomadic Arab of the desert.

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15

Revelations

Receiving messages from god

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16

Quran

Holy book of Islam

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17

Prophet

Someone who recieves relevations

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18

Islam

The monotheistic religion which has Muhammad as prophet

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19

Hijrah

Muhammad fled from mecca to medina, first year of Islam calender

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20

Muslims

People who believe in Islam.

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21

Ummah

The Muslim society

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22

Caliph

successor of the prophet Muhammad

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23

Karls

The free men in Norse society

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24

Jarls

A Viking chief

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25

Thralls

A slave in Norse society

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26

Valhalla

A place where they worshipped soldiers after dead

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27

Raiding

short surprise attack

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28

Norsemen

People van Scandinavia

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29

Vikings

Norsemen who sail out to plunder

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30

Normandy

A piece of land ruled by Rollo

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31

Jihad

Striving to live to Gods rules.

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32

Assimilation

Adoption pieces of culture

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33

Kaaba

Gebedshuis in Mekka, Saudi-Arabië

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34

Stereotype

a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea  of someone

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35

Longship

a long, narrow warship, powered by both oar and sail with many rowers, used by the Vikings and other ancient northern European peoples.

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36

3rd century

Christians move to the Egyptian desert in isolation

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37

5th century

Great Migration Period

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38

476

Fall of Rome

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39

511

Clovis gets baptized

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40

754

Boniface gets killed at Dokkum

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41

622

Muhammad flees to Medina (Hijrah)

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42

570

Muhammad born in Mecca

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43

732

Battle of Poitiers

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44

840

Charlemagne dies

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45

911

Rollo receive fief from French king

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46

1002

Leif Erikson sailed to Newfoundland (Canada)

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47

Atilla the Hun

Leader of the hun tribe

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48

Clovis

Eerste koning van de Franken

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49

Simeon Stylites

De pilaarheilige

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50

Willibrord

The missionary who went to Frisia

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51

Boniface

A imporant pope and missionary

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52

Charles Martel

Military leader

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53

Charlemagne

The king who made up the Feudel system

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54

Muhammad

Prophet of Islam

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55

Leif Erikson

First Europian to discover America

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56

Rollo

The first Norsemen to become a vassal of the french king

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