Clinical Psychology

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client-centered therapy

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25 Terms

1

client-centered therapy

active listening, accepting environment, and focuses on patient growth

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2

rational-emotive therapy

developed by ellis; analyzing self-defeating behaviors to change through patterns

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3

cognitive therapy

illogical thoughts →psychological problems challenging thoughts

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4

family therapy

treats he family as a system; individual behaviors are influenced by family dynamics

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5

anti-psychotics

treats schizophrenia; decrease dopamine

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6

mood stabilizers

salt (lithium); treats bipolar disorder

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7

electroconvulsive therapy (ect)

electricity induces minor seizures; used rarely to treat depression

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8

historical causes

biology, psychological issues, supernatural issues

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9

medical model

emphasizes treatment of disorders

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10

biopsychosocial model

currently used model; combo of causes

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11

generalized anxiety disorder

person is anxious all the time for no reason

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12

panic disorder

person is prone to panic attacks

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13

conversion disorder

loss of feelings or usage of a limb or body part with no physiological cause

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14

illness anxiety disorder

person interprets normal symptoms as a major disease

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15

dissociative identity disorder

multiple personalities

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16

dissociative amnesia +fugue

following a traumatic event a person leaves and starts a new life

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17

schizophrenia

hallucinations, delusions, catatonia, flat affect, and disorganized thinking

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18

major depressive disorder

extreme sadness and despair with no known cause

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19

disruptive mood regulation disorder

frequent temper tantrums inconsistent with developmental level

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20

seasonal affective disorder (sad)

depression that typically happens in the winter

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21

bipolar disorder

severe depression and manic episodes

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22

mania

heightened mood; risky behaviors and fast talking

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23

obsessive-compulsive disorders (ocd)

person is overwhelmed with obsession and compulsions

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24

post-traumatic stress disorders (ptsd)

flashbacks, problems with concentration, and anxiety following a traumatic event

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25

autism spectrum disorder

impairment in social relationships, communication, and activities

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