AP Euro Live Review 1

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 3 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/18

flashcard set

Earn XP

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

19 Terms

1
New cards

John Calvin

Reformers and Martin Luther criticized the Catholic church and established new interpretations of Christian doctrine and practice.

2
New cards

Martin Luther

was an Augustinian monk who studied the New Testament and came to believe that salvation was obtained by faith alone.

3
New cards

Charles V

agreed to the Peace of Augsburg in 1555, recognizing Protestantism and allowing German princes to choose between Catholicism and Lutheranism.

4
New cards

Thomas More

, an English humanist, wrote Utopia in 1516, which was about an island outside of Europe where children receive an education in the Greek and Roman classics and problems have been solved by government.

5
New cards

James Knox

, who studied in Geneva with Calvin, succeeded in convincing the Scottish government to set up a Calvinist church as the official state Church of Scotland (Presbyterianism)

6
New cards

Florence

was ruled at the time by the Medici family, who were bankers.

7
New cards

Germany

Sales in were run by a Dominican friar, Johann Tetzel, who promised that the purchase of the indulgence would bring full forgiveness for ones sins or the sins of a loved one in purgatory.

8
New cards

Lorenzo

(Medici) the Magnificent advocated for civic humanism, the idea that it was the duty of citizens to be involved in politics and help the community.

9
New cards

Sweden

In , Gustavus Vasa helped bring Protestantism to the region.

10
New cards

New Testament

He created Greek and Latin versions of the and wrote the satirical work The Praise of Folly criticizing religious and political institutions.

11
New cards

Holy Roman Emperor

In 1521, the calls an assembly of nobility and clergy in the city of Worms and calls Luther to appear.

12
New cards

scientific inquiry

Humanists challenged the power of the catholic church and moved away from theological works, focusing on .

13
New cards

Ancient Greek

The Renaissance was characterized by an interest in and Roman literature and philosophy, which was used to develop new ideas.

14
New cards

Northern Renaissance

The retained a more religious outlook, resulting in human- focused naturalism that made everyday humans and life the center of artistic works.

15
New cards

Individual behavior

was modeled in works such as Castigliones Book of The Courtier, which was a training manual for the ideal gentleman, and how to rise in society to the top.

16
New cards

Prince of Humanists Desiderius Erasmus

The " was famous for wanting to unite classical Italian ideals like humanism and civic virtue with biblical values like love and piety.

17
New cards

Christian humanism

, which was written about by Erasmus, employed renaissance learning in the service of religious reform.

18
New cards

John Calvin

used the ideas of Gods sovereignty and his omnipotence to conclude that human beings could do nothing to save themselves, and that God had decided at the beginning of time who would and who would not be saved (predestination)

19
New cards

Signs of disorder and abuse in the church were

clerical immorality, clerical ignorance, unfair clerical privileges, and clerical plurality/absenteeism