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Scatterplots

Scatterplots are graphical representations used to display the relationship between two variables. The key ideas around scatterplots include:

  1. Relationship: Scatterplots show the nature of the relationship between two variables, whether it is positive, negative, or no relationship.

  2. Patterns: Scatterplots help identify patterns or trends in the data, such as linear, quadratic, or exponential relationships.

  3. Outliers: Scatterplots can reveal outliers, which are data points that deviate significantly from the overall pattern.

  4. Correlation: Scatterplots provide a visual indication of the strength and direction of the correlation between variables.

  5. Clusters: Scatterplots can show clusters or groups of data points, indicating subgroups or distinct patterns within the data.

  6. Line of Best Fit: Scatterplots often include a line of best fit, which represents the overall trend or average relationship between the variables.

Remember, scatterplots are a useful tool for visualizing and analyzing data relationships, but they do not imply causation.

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