[MID] SCULPTURE

sculpere, to carve

Sculpture originates from the Latin word “__ “, means __.

Sculpture

It is the art of expressing the artist’s ideas in three- dimensional forms

three- dimensional forms

Sculpture is the art of expressing the artist’s ideas in __ forms

width, length and height.

Sculpture is the art of expressing the artist’s ideas in three- dimensional forms - has__ , ___ ,and __

Sculpture

It is done by using hard and soft materials such as wood, clay, glass, gold, silver and others.

hard and soft materials

Sculpture is done by using __ such as wood, clay, glass, gold, silver and others.

wood, clay, glass, gold, silver and others.

Sculpture is done by using hard and soft materials such as_,_,_,_,_ and _

to perpetuate memories or commemorate events.

Sculpture is a functional art because its primary purpose is _

Sculpture

It is a functional art because its primary purpose is to perpetuate memories or commemorate events.

Sculpture

It is the greatest form of fine arts.

Sculpture

It is referred to as plastic arts because of the shaping process or plasticity it involves.

plastic arts

Sculpture is referred to as __ because of the shaping process or plasticity it involves.

Sculpture

It can be a representational or wholly abstract.

material

In choosing a subject for sculpture, the most important thing to consider is the __?

• Line

• Color

• Texture

• Form

• Style

• Volume

• Perspective

Features of Sculpture

• Mass and Space. These are the two most important elements of sculpture.

• Texture and Volume

• Surface

• Light and Shade

• Color

Elements of Sculpture

Mass and Space

These are the two most important elements of sculpture.

1. Free Standing Sculpture or Sculpture –in-the-Round

2. Relief Sculpture

Types of Sculpture

2.1. Low or Bas Relief Sculpture

2.2. High Relief or Alto Relief

2.3. Sunken Relief or Intaglio

Kinds of Relief Sculpture

Free Standing Sculpture or Sculpture –in-the-Round

can be seen at all sides such as statues. The sculpted image is attached only on the base.

“Statue of Liberty”.

One of the famous examples of free-standing sculpture is the __.

base

Free Standing Sculpture or Sculpture –in-the-Round can be seen at all sides such as statues. The sculpted image is attached only on the __.

Relief Sculpture

– the sculpted image is still attached to the whole material.

Relief

__ comes from a Latin word relevo meaning to raise. An example of this sculpture is the “Venus of Laussel”.

relevo , to raise

Relief comes from a Latin word _ meaning _.

“Venus of Laussel”.

An example of relief sculpture is the _

Low or Bas Relief Sculpture

The image is slightly raised above the plane.

High Relief or Alto Relief

The image is raised one half or more of the material used

Sunken Relief or Intaglio.

The material is hollowed to get the desired image.

Assemblage or Recycled Art

Kinetic

Luminous

Welded

New Types of Sculpture

Assemblage or Recycled Art

This is similar to collage in that, both used different or any pieces of materials that are put together to form artistic work.

three-dimensional , two- dimensional

Assemblage or Recycled Art. This is similar to collage.

The difference is that, assemblage is more on construction of _ form while collage is a _(width and length) form of art.

Kinetic

This is a type of arts that has movements.

Kinetic

It is operated by a machine or with the use of batteries to make the creative works move. Some sculptors used other techniques to produce artistic work without using machine or batteries.

Kinetic

Example of this type of sculpture is Wind Chimes

Luminous

This is a type of sculpture that is emitting or reflecting light.

Welded

This is a sculptural type in which artwork is formed by welding technique.

Stone

Granite

Marble

Jade

Ivory

Gold and Silver

Plaster

Clay

Materials for Sculpture

Stone

These are normally used for gravestone in cemeteries, in building houses and other establishments.

Granite

Egyptian sculptors used __ in making the sculpture of their pharaohs.

Marble

Some of the famous sculptures made of __ are the internationally famous Pieta, David and Dying Slave by Michelangelo.

Jade

It is widely used in Ancient China as an ornamental stone. People believed this material displays a quality of morally good.

ornamental stone

Jade is widely used in Ancient China as an __.

Ivory

Its source is the main part of the elephant tusk.

Ivory

This is used in making billiard balls.

Jade

People believed this material displays a quality of morally good.

Gold and Silver

It is used to make pieces of jewelry.

Plaster

This medium is used for making manikins, models, molds, decorations and other indoor sculpture.

Clay

It is a soft material and is easy to create an artwork because of its plasticity. However, it is fragile.

Carving

Casting

Modeling

Fabrication

Methods Used for Sculpture

Carving

_ is removing the unwanted portion of the solid material to create artistic work.

Casting

__ is a process of melting materials and is poured into the mold with hollow cavity for the desired image.

The solidified part is known as __ which is broken out of the mold to get the finished product or artwork.

Modeling

It is a process of manipulating soft materials such as clay and wax with the use of artist’s hands or with the use of metal and wood for creating and shaping a three-dimensional form of arts.

Fabrication

It is an additive process which employs joining or fastening such as nailing, stapling and welding.

nailing, stapling and welding.

Fabrication is an additive process which employs joining or fastening such as _ ,_ , _.

1. Napoleon V. Abueva

2. Guillermo E. Tolentino

3. Isabelo Tampinco

4. Abdulmari Asia Imao

5. Arturo Rogerio Luz

Famous Filipino Sculptors

Napoleon V. Abueva

Who was known as the “Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture” and National Artist for Sculpture in 1976.

Napoleon V. Abueva

He used almost all kinds of materials for sculpture.

Napoleon V. Abueva

His Work : UP Gateway

Guillermo E. Tolentino

Who was proclaimed as National Artist for sculpture in 1973.

Guillermo E. Tolentino

He used concrete to create his artworks.

Guillermo E. Tolentino

Hus Work : UP Oblation , Andres Bonifacio Monument

Isabelo Tampinco

Who was known for his wood carvings for churches

Isabelo Tampinco

Works : notably the San Ignacio church in Intramuros; Manila Cathedral’s facade; high relief on Sto.Domingo Church molave’s door

Abdulmari Asia Imao

Who was designated as National Artist of the Philippines for Sculpture in 2006.

Abdulmari Asia Imao

He was known for using the okir or okil (plant-based design), sarimanok ( sari means various or assorted; manok - chicken and naga ( a Sanskrit language- serpent) as motifs in his artworks.

Abdulmari Asia Imao

He was also a painter.

various or assorted

sarimanok ( sari means

naga

a Sanskrit language- serpent

Arturo Rogerio Luz

Who was known as printmaker, sculptor, painter and art administrator.

Arturo Rogerio Luz

He received the award “National Artist Award in 1997.

Arturo Rogerio Luz

He used hardwoods, marble, and metal for his creative works.

hardwoods, marble, and metal

Arturo Rogerio Luz used _ ,_ , _ for his creative works.