Particles + Conjunctions + mine/his/hers/theirs

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Excluding conjugation, that's under the "Verbs" flashcards description. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E2jrWqBDilM&ab_channel=LearnKoreanwithGO%21BillyKorean

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9 Terms

1
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은/는

“As for me…”, “When it comes to…” Topic marker. General statement. “Cheese는 is expensive.” “As for me는, I like cake.” 받침/ends in consonant: 은, vowel: 는. Once topic is established, don’t need to use it again.

2
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을/를

action verb is doing something to this noun. “I like cake를.” “I listen to music을.” 받침/ends with consonant: 을, vowel: 를

3
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이/가

subject of a verb. doer of action verb. descriptor of description verb/adjective. “I am not a Korean person가.” “The dog가 is big.” 받침/ends with consonant: 이, vowel: 가

4
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그리고

and, connects 2 sentences. as an afterthought.

5
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and or also. goes after noun. “읍식두” (I like food and) or “저도” (I also…)

6
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과/와

Speaking and writing. and, connects two nouns in sentence. goes after noun. 받침/ends with consonant: 과, vowel: 와. “Bob 씨는 형과 누나가 있습니다.” (Mr. Bob has an older brother and an older sister.”

7
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하고

WRITING ONLY. and, connects two nouns in sentence. goes after noun. No 받침. “Bob 씨는 형하고 누나가 있습니다.” (Mr. Bob has an older brother and an older sister.”

8
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his/her/theirs/mine. “‘s.” His bag, her car, my cat, Mr. Bob’s brother. Goes after person/subject of sentence. Her brother의 job is a singer. It’s the teacher의 dog. 선생님의 개입니다. For mine: 제/저의 and 내/나의 are acceptable.

9
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하지만

but/however