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These flashcards cover key transition words and irregular/stem-changing verbs from the lecture notes, providing definitions to assist with understanding and memorization.
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Mientras que
Introduces contrast; means 'whereas'.
En
Indicates situational contrast or context; translates to 'in'.
Frente a
Signifies opposition or contrast; translates as 'in contrast to'.
De otro modo
Suggests an alternative condition; translates to 'otherwise'.
Para
Indicates perspective or purpose; means 'for'.
Sino que
Used for correction or contrast; translates as 'but rather'.
En el interior
Indicates internal location; translates to 'within'.
Dentro de
Refers to internal relation; means 'inside of'.
Entre
Indicates relationship between elements; translates to 'between'.
Cuando
Denotes condition or time; translates as 'when'.
Del mismo modo que
Indicates comparison; translates to 'just as'.
Así
Denotes conclusion or synthesis; means 'thus'.
es (ser)
A completely irregular verb that translates to 'is'.
puede (poder, o→ue)
Expresses possibility; translates to 'can' or 'may'.
se convierte (convertirse, e→ie)
Indicates change or state transition; means 'becomes'.
posee (poseer, e→e)
A stem-changing verb that translates to 'possesses'.
se refiere (referirse, e→ie)
Means 'refers to'; used for reference or definition.
surge (surgir, g-change)
Means 'arises'; indicates appearance or origin.
contribuye (contribuir, irregular yo-form)
Means 'contributes'; signifies participation.